Roberts v. Sarros

920 So. 2d 193 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2006) · District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District · February 15, 2006 · No. No. 2D04-5578

Summary

The Florida Second District Court of Appeal considered whether a surviving grantor could amend a trust after the death of the other grantor. Construing the trust's singular/plural construction clause together with its amendment provision, the court held that the surviving grantor could amend the trust and reversed the summary judgment invalidating the amendment. The case was remanded for further proceedings.

Holdings

  1. The trust's singular/plural construction clause required 'Grantors' in the amendment provision to include the singular 'Grantor.' Because the context did not require a plural-only construction, Louise McNeill, as the surviving grantor, could amend the trust under Article XV.
  2. Summary judgment declaring the amendment invalid was improper because the trust language, properly construed, permitted the surviving grantor to amend it.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the surviving grantor could amend the trust after the death of the other grantor when the trust authorized amendment by the plural 'Grantors' but also provided that singular and plural terms could be construed interchangeably unless the context required otherwise.
  2. Whether the trial court properly entered summary judgment declaring the amendment invalid.

Disposition

reversed_and_remanded

Cases Cited (9)

  • Major League Baseball v. Morsani, 790 So. 2d 1071, 1074 (Fla. 2001)(followed)
  • Thomas v. Smith, 882 So. 2d 1037, 1043 (Fla. 2d DCA 2004)(followed)
  • L'Argent v. Barnett Bank, N.A., 730 So. 2d 395, 396-97 (Fla. 2d DCA 1999)(distinguished)
  • Ludwig v. AmSouth Bank of Fla., 686 So. 2d 1373, 1376 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997)(followed)
  • Pounds v. Pounds, 703 So. 2d 487, 488 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997)(followed)
  • Rollins v. Alvarez, 792 So. 2d 695, 697 (Fla. 5th DCA 2001)(distinguished)
  • Singer v. Singer, 706 So. 2d 914, 915 (Fla. 4th DCA 1998)(followed)
  • Royal Am. Realty, Inc. v. Bank of Palm Beach & Trust Co., 215 So. 2d 336, 338 (Fla. 4th DCA 1968)(followed)
  • Fla. E. Coast Ry. Co. v. City of Miami, 79 So. 682, 683 (Fla. 1918)(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

Court Document

Open PDF
Loading document…

More from District Court Of Appeal Of Florida Second District