Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Neches Butane Products Company

31 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 33,582 (5th Cir. 1983) · United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · April 20, 1983 · No. No. 81-2347

Summary

The Fifth Circuit dismissed the EEOC's interlocutory appeal from an order staying a subpoena-enforcement action pending discovery concerning the Commissioner's motives in issuing a discrimination charge. The court held that the stay was not a final appealable order under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 or the collateral-order doctrine, and declined to consider mandamus because the EEOC had not complied with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 21.

Holdings

  1. The indefinite stay of the EEOC's subpoena-enforcement proceeding was not a final decision under § 1291 and therefore was not immediately appealable.
  2. The discovery and stay order did not qualify as a collateral order because it was neither conclusively determinative nor subject to the type of extraordinary and probably irreparable harm required for immediate review.
  3. The court would not consider the Commission's alternative mandamus request because the Commission had not filed or served a petition complying with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 21 and had not shown an adequate excuse.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the Fifth Circuit had jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 to review the district court's indefinite stay of the subpoena-enforcement action.
  2. Whether the stay and discovery order qualified for immediate review under the Cohen collateral-order doctrine.
  3. Whether the court could treat the appeal as a petition for mandamus when the EEOC had not filed or served a petition complying with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 21.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (16)

  • United States v. Bear Marine Services, 696 F.2d 1117, 1119 & n. 4 (5th Cir. 1983)(followed)
  • United States v. Richardson, 204 F.2d 552 (5th Cir. 1953)(followed)
  • United States v. 2,606.84 Acres of Land, 432 F.2d 1286, 1288 n. 2 (5th Cir. 1970), cert. denied, 402 U.S. 916 (1971)(followed)
  • Cohen v. Beneficial Industrial Loan Corp., 337 U.S. 541, 546-47, 69 S. Ct. 1221, 1225-26, 93 L. Ed. 1528 (1949)(followed)
  • Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital v. Mercury Construction Corp., 103 S. Ct. 927, 935, 74 L. Ed. 2d 765 (1983)(distinguished)
  • Coopers & Lybrand v. Livesay, 437 U.S. 463, 468, 470, 98 S. Ct. 2454, 2457-58, 57 L. Ed. 2d 351 (1978)(followed)
  • American Express Warehousing, Ltd. v. Transamerica Insurance Co., 380 F.2d 277, 281 (2d Cir. 1967)(followed)
  • United States v. Procter & Gamble Co., 356 U.S. 677, 78 S. Ct. 983, 2 L. Ed. 2d 1077 (1958)(followed)
  • Colorado River Water Conservation District v. United States, 424 U.S. 800, 96 S. Ct. 1236, 47 L. Ed. 2d 483 (1976)(followed)
  • Southern Methodist University Association of Women Law Students v. Wynne & Jaffe, 599 F.2d 707, 711-12 (5th Cir. 1979)(distinguished)

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