Summary
The Third District Court of Appeal of Florida reverses a non-final order denying Pierce Law Group’s motion to dismiss for improper venue in a legal malpractice action. The court holds that the representation agreement’s California choice-of-law language does not limit the applicability of its separate mandatory venue-selection clause, which requires disputes to be resolved in Los Angeles, California. The case is remanded with instructions to grant the motion to dismiss for improper venue.
Holdings
- The phrase providing that the agreement would be governed by California laws applicable to contracts entered into and performed entirely in California is a choice-of-law clarification, not a condition limiting the applicability of the entire agreement or its venue-selection clause.
- The agreement's clause stating that venue for resolution of any disputes between the parties would be Los Angeles, California is a mandatory venue-selection clause that must be enforced absent a showing that the designated forum is unreasonable or unjust.
- The court had jurisdiction to review the non-final order denying the motion to dismiss for improper venue.
Questions Presented
- Whether the phrase in the agreement providing for application of California law to contracts entered into and performed entirely in California limited the applicability of the separate Los Angeles venue-selection clause.
- Whether the mandatory venue-selection clause requiring disputes to be resolved in Los Angeles, California was enforceable and required dismissal for improper venue.
- Whether the court had jurisdiction to review the non-final order denying the motion to dismiss for improper venue.
Disposition
reversed_and_remanded
Cases Cited (13)
- Super Cars of Miami, LLC v. Webster, 300 So. 3d 752, 754-55 (Fla. 3d DCA 2020)(followed)
- Real Estate Value Co., Inc. v. Carnival Corp., 92 So. 3d 255, 260 (Fla. 3d DCA 2012)(followed)
- Prop. Registration Champions, LLC v. Mulberry, 373 So. 3d 675, 679 (Fla. 5th DCA 2023)(followed)
- Horizons A Far, LLC v. Plaza N 15, LLC, 114 So. 3d 992, 994 (Fla. 5th DCA 2012)(followed)
- Silver Shells Corp. v. St. Maarten at Silver Shells Condo. Ass’n, Inc., 169 So. 3d 197, 203 (Fla. 1st DCA 2015)(followed)
- Siegle v. Progressive Consumers Ins. Co., 819 So. 2d 732, 739 (Fla. 2002)(followed)
- Inter-Active Servs., Inc. v. Heathrow Master Ass’n, Inc., 721 So. 2d 433, 435 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998)(followed)
- Interline Brands, Inc. v. Chartis Specialty Ins. Co., 749 F.3d 962, 966 (11th Cir. 2014)(followed)
- Inter-Ocean Cas. Co. v. Hunt, 189 So. 240, 242-43 (Fla. 1939)(followed)
- Michaluk v. Credorax (USA), Inc., 164 So. 3d 719, 722-23 (Fla. 3d DCA 2015)(followed)
Showing top 10 of 13.
Cited In (0)
No citing cases on record yet.
Court Document
Open PDFLoading document…