Chades v. Hill

United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · September 30, 2020 · No. 19-70365

Summary

The Ninth Circuit denied Karen Chades's application for leave to file a second or successive habeas corpus petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2244, holding that it lacked authority to authorize the petition because her claim (ineffective assistance of trial counsel) had been presented in a prior application and did not meet any statutory exception. The court rejected her argument that AEDPA's restrictions on successive petitions are unconstitutional as applied, citing *Felker v. Turpin* for the proposition that the statute does not suspend the writ but merely regulates repetitious requests for relief. The concurrence noted that the court lacked jurisdiction under § 2244(b)(3) because the petition did not seek to present a new claim under § 2244(b)(2), and declined to transfer the petition to the district court.

Holdings

  1. The court has no authority under AEDPA to authorize the application because the claim was presented in a prior application and does not meet the statutory exceptions under § 2244(b)(2).
  2. The court declines to set aside the strictures of § 2244 because the statute does not impermissibly preclude judicial review but rather acts as a mere regulation of repetitious requests for relief.
  3. Regardless of whether transfer is properly done by a panel or an individual judge, each member of the panel declines to transfer here.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the court has authority under AEDPA to authorize a second or successive habeas corpus application when the claim was presented in a prior application and does not meet the statutory exceptions.
  2. Whether the court can entertain the request directly under the Constitution despite the statutory bar.
  3. Whether a single member of the panel can construe the request as a habeas corpus application and transfer it to a district court.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (19)

  • Felker v. Turpin, 518 U.S. 651 (1996)(followed)
  • Cooper v. Calderon, 274 F.3d 1270 (9th Cir. 2001)(followed)
  • Young v. Pfeiffer, 933 F.3d 1123 (9th Cir. 2019) (per curiam)(followed)
  • Alley v. Bell, 392 F.3d 822 (6th Cir. 2004)(followed)
  • Graham v. Johnson, 168 F.3d 762 (5th Cir. 1999)(followed)
  • Bannister v. Bowersox, 128 F.3d 621 (8th Cir. 1997)(followed)
  • Zimmerman v. Spears, 565 F.2d 310 (5th Cir. 1977)(followed)
  • In re Bowles, 935 F.3d 1210 (11th Cir. 2019)(followed)
  • In re Davis, 557 U.S. 952 (2009) (mem.)(mentioned)
  • Ex parte Hull, 312 U.S. 546 (1941)(mentioned)

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Cited In (0)

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