State v. Gray

2026-Ohio-814 · Ohio First District Court of Appeals · March 11, 2026 · No. C-250459

Summary

The Ohio First District Court of Appeals affirmed Star Gray’s conviction for criminal damaging. The court held that sufficient circumstantial evidence supported the finding that the vehicle damage occurred without the owner’s consent and that the conviction was not against the manifest weight of the evidence. The court sustained Gray’s challenge to clerical errors in the trial court’s records and remanded for a nunc pro tunc entry correcting the offense level, plea and trial history, victim’s name, and restitution amount.

Holdings

  1. The evidence was sufficient to prove that Gray damaged L.J.'s vehicle without L.J.'s consent because a rational trier of fact could infer lack of consent from the tension between Gray and L.J., L.J.'s involvement of police, and L.J.'s pursuit of a repair estimate.
  2. Gray's conviction was not against the manifest weight of the evidence because the trial court did not clearly lose its way in crediting L.J.'s testimony despite the alleged minor inconsistencies.
  3. The trial court's records contained clerical errors that required correction by nunc pro tunc entry to reflect that Gray pleaded not guilty, was found guilty after trial of second-degree-misdemeanor criminal damaging, and owed $1,685.63 in restitution.
  4. The trial court did not commit plain error by considering information concerning the repair estimate when determining restitution because the Rules of Evidence do not apply to sentencing proceedings and Gray did not dispute the repair amount.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the State presented sufficient evidence that Gray damaged L.J.'s vehicle without L.J.'s consent.
  2. Whether Gray's conviction was against the manifest weight of the evidence because of alleged inconsistencies in L.J.'s testimony.
  3. Whether clerical errors in the trial court's records required correction by nunc pro tunc entry.
  4. Whether the trial court committed plain error by considering evidence excluded at trial when determining restitution.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (26)

  • State v. Messenger, 2022-Ohio-4562(followed)
  • State v. Armstrong, 2016-Ohio-2842 (8th Dist.)(followed)
  • State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 (1991)(followed)
  • State v. Robinson, 2023-Ohio-2312 (1st Dist.)(applied)
  • State v. Collins, 2013-Ohio-488 (8th Dist.)(followed)
  • State v. Hartman, 2008-Ohio-3683(followed)
  • State v. Nichols, 2025-Ohio-1515 (1st Dist.)(followed)
  • State v. Sorrels, 71 Ohio App.3d 162 (1st Dist. 1991)(followed)
  • State v. Rose, 2024-Ohio-5689 (1st Dist.)(followed)
  • State v. Bullock, 2022-Ohio-925 (1st Dist.)(followed)

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Cited In (0)

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