Manelick v. Manelick

59 P.3d 259 (Alaska 2002) · Supreme Court of Alaska · November 22, 2002 · No. S-9986

Summary

The Alaska Supreme Court reviewed a property division in a divorce proceeding involving the valuation of a medical practice, a piano debt, and a marital vehicle. The court held that the superior court failed to determine whether the practice’s goodwill was marketable and therefore reversed the goodwill valuation, adopting a net asset value of $156,497. It also remanded for inclusion of the piano debt, affirmed the vehicle valuation, and directed adjustment of the property division.

Holdings

  1. The superior court erred by using a questionable and incomplete valuation of the practice's tangible assets after acknowledging that the underlying figures were incomplete. The proper net-asset valuation was $156,497.
  2. The superior court did not clearly err in finding that Natalie's medical practice possessed goodwill as calculated under the capitalization-of-excess-earnings method.
  3. Goodwill may not be assigned value in a marital property division unless it is actually marketable. Because the evidence established that Natalie's practice had no marketable goodwill, the practice's value was limited to its net assets, $156,497.
  4. The superior court erred by failing to include the parties' $7,000 piano loan in the property distribution. The property division must also account for the piano's $3,000 value, resulting in a net loss of $4,000 to Natalie.
  5. The superior court did not clearly err by valuing the Range Rover at zero rather than assigning it a negative value based on Natalie's unsupported estimate of its market value.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the superior court properly valued the tangible assets of Natalie's medical practice.
  2. Whether the superior court properly assigned goodwill value to Natalie's medical practice without determining whether the goodwill was marketable.
  3. Whether the superior court erred by omitting the parties' $7,000 piano debt from the marital property division.
  4. Whether the superior court clearly erred by valuing the marital Range Rover at zero rather than assigning it a negative value based on the loan balance.

Disposition

reversed_and_remanded

Cases Cited (14)

  • Edelman v. Edelman, 3 P.3d 348, 351 (Alaska 2000)(applied)
  • Berry v. Berry, 978 P.2d 93, 95 (Alaska 1999)(applied)
  • Cox v. Cox, 882 P.2d 909, 913-14 (Alaska 1994)(applied)
  • Dingeman v. Dingeman, 865 P.2d 94, 96 (Alaska 1993)(applied)
  • Harrelson v. Harrelson, 932 P.2d 247, 250 (Alaska 1997)(applied)
  • Morgan v. State, Department of Revenue, 813 P.2d 295, 297 n. 4 (Alaska 1991)(applied)
  • Wanberg v. Wanberg, 664 P.2d 568, 570 (Alaska 1983)(applied)
  • Merrill v. Merrill, 368 P.2d 546, 548 (Alaska 1962)(applied)
  • Irish v. United States, 225 F.2d 3, 8 (9th Cir. 1955)(applied)
  • Moffitt v. Moffitt, 749 P.2d 343, 347 (Alaska 1988)(applied)

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