Goodwin v. Comerica Bank, N.A.

Goodwin · California Court of Appeal, First Appellate District, Division Four · January 5, 2022 · No. A160909

Summary

The California Court of Appeal, First Appellate District, Division Four, modified its published opinion in Goodwin v. Comerica Bank, N.A. and denied rehearing without changing the judgment. The court held that Comerica forfeited its right to disqualify the arbitrator based on alleged disclosure omissions because it failed to raise the issue promptly after learning of the omitted information. The court reversed the orders vacating the arbitration award and denying Goodwin’s petition to confirm it, and remanded with instructions to confirm the award.

Holdings

  1. A party that discovers a material omission or misrepresentation in an arbitrator's disclosure must object at the earliest practicable opportunity and, under the applicable ethics standard, within 15 days after becoming aware of it; failure to do so forfeits the right to demand disqualification.
  2. The fact that a disqualification ground is discovered after the arbitration hearing or a merits ruling does not permit a party to remain silent and later seek vacatur; when the ground falls within the statutory disqualification standard, the party must demand disqualification before the arbitration concludes.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Comerica forfeited its right to disqualify the arbitrator by failing to serve a notice of disqualification within 15 days after discovering the alleged nondisclosure.
  2. Whether the statutory deadline and forfeiture rules applied even though the alleged nondisclosure was discovered after the merits hearing and interim award but before the final award on fees.
  3. Whether the orders vacating the arbitration award and denying Goodwin's petition to confirm should be reversed.

Disposition

reversed_and_remanded

Cases Cited (12)

  • Honeycutt v. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (2018) 25 Cal.App.5th 909, 921(followed)
  • Alper v. Rotella (2021) 63 Cal.App.5th 1142, 1152-1153(followed)
  • Cummings v. Future Nissan (2005) 128 Cal.App.4th 321, 329(followed)
  • Haworth v. Superior Court (2010) 50 Cal.4th 372, 383(discussed)
  • Dornbirer v. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, Inc. (2008) 166 Cal.App.4th 831, 842(discussed)
  • Caminetti v. Pacific Mut. Life Ins. Co. of Cal. (1943) 22 Cal.2d 386, 392(followed)
  • Gray v. Chiu (2013) 212 Cal.App.4th 1355, 1366(criticized)
  • United Health Centers of San Joaquin Valley, Inc. v. Superior Court (2014) 229 Cal.App.4th 63, 79-85(followed)
  • Mt. Holyoke Homes, L.P. v. Jeffer Mangels Butler & Mitchell, LLP (2013) 219 Cal.App.4th 1299, 1313-1314(followed)
  • Jolie v. Superior Court (2021) 66 Cal.App.5th 1025, 1043, 1046(followed)

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