Summary
The California Court of Appeal affirmed an order striking a cross-complaint under the anti-SLAPP statute. The court held that the cross-complaint arose from the plaintiffs’ protected activity of seeking judicial dissolution of a limited liability company, and that the operating agreement’s purported waiver of the statutory right to seek judicial dissolution was unenforceable under the Beverly-Killea Limited Liability Company Act.
Holdings
- The cross-complaint arose from protected petitioning activity because its claims were based on the Meadses' filing of a judicial-dissolution claim.
- Driggers and Afterburner, LLC could not establish a probability of prevailing because both cross-claims were based on an unlawful, void, and unenforceable waiver provision.
- Under the Beverly-Killea Limited Liability Company Act, an operating agreement may not vary or waive a member's right to seek judicial dissolution in the circumstances identified in former Corporations Code section 17351.
- The anti-SLAPP motion was properly granted and the cross-complaint properly stricken.
Questions Presented
- Whether the cross-complaint arose from the Meadses' protected activity of filing a claim for judicial dissolution.
- Whether Driggers and Afterburner, LLC could establish the requisite probability of prevailing on their breach of contract and breach of fiduciary duty claims.
- Whether the Beverly-Killea Limited Liability Company Act permitted LLC members to waive their statutory right to seek judicial dissolution under the circumstances identified in former Corporations Code section 17351.
Disposition
affirmed
Cases Cited (20)
- Navellier v. Sletten (2002) 29 Cal.4th 82, 85 & fn. 1(applied)
- Bonni v. St. Joseph Health System (2021) 11 Cal.5th 995, 1009(applied)
- Equilon Enterprises v. Consumer Cause, Inc. (2002) 29 Cal.4th 53, 67(applied)
- Baral v. Schnitt (2016) 1 Cal.5th 376, 384(applied)
- Park v. Board of Trustees of California State University (2017) 2 Cal.5th 1057, 1060, 1062-1063, 1067(applied)
- R. P. Richards, Inc. v. Chartered Construction Corp. (2000) 83 Cal.App.4th 146, 154(applied)
- Joslin v. Third Laguna Hills Mutual (2020) 49 Cal.App.5th 366, 369(applied)
- Castleman v. Sagaser (2013) 216 Cal.App.4th 481, 490-491(applied)
- Overstock.com, Inc. v. Gradient Analytics, Inc. (2007) 151 Cal.App.4th 688, 699-700(applied)
- Six4Three, LLC v. Facebook, Inc. (2025) 109 Cal.App.5th 635, 654(applied)
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Court Document
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