Summary
The Supreme Court of Colorado held that a defendant's admissions during the habitual-criminal sentencing phase may be considered as substantive evidence of prior felony convictions. It concluded that the trial court's modified Curtis advisement was not erroneous and that a second advisement concerning the right to testify was unnecessary. The court reversed the court of appeals and remanded for reinstatement of the defendant's habitual-criminal status.
Holdings
- A defendant's admissions of prior felony convictions made while testifying during the habitual-criminal sentencing phase may be considered as substantive evidence of the existence of those convictions, although the admissions are not conclusive proof.
- The trial court did not err by advising Ziglar that admissions of prior felony convictions during the habitual-criminal sentencing phase could be used as substantive evidence.
- A trial court is not required to give a second or amended Curtis advisement before a defendant testifies during the habitual-criminal sentencing phase.
Questions Presented
- Whether section 16-13-103 restricts the substantive use of a defendant's admissions of prior felony convictions made while testifying during the habitual-criminal sentencing phase.
- Whether the trial court erred by giving a modified Curtis advisement informing Ziglar that sentencing-phase admissions could be used as substantive evidence.
- Whether a trial court must give a second or amended Curtis advisement before a defendant testifies during the habitual-criminal sentencing phase.
Disposition
reversed_and_remanded
Cases Cited (12)
- People v. Curtis, 681 P.2d 504 (Colo. 1984)(followed)
- Rock v. Arkansas, 483 U.S. 44, 50-51 (1987)(followed)
- People v. Deskins, 927 P.2d 368, 370 (Colo. 1996)(followed)
- People v. Blehm, 983 P.2d 779, 792-93 (Colo. 1999)(followed)
- Trackman v. People, 22 Colo. 83, 43 P. 662 (1896)(followed)
- People v. Neal, 181 Colo. 341, 509 P.2d 598 (1973)(followed)
- State v. Hartsough, 790 P.2d 836 (Colo. 1990)(followed)
- People v. Chavez, 621 P.2d 1362, 1366-67 (Colo. 1981)(followed)
- People v. Lefebre, 981 P.2d 650, 654 (Colo. App. 1998)(overruled)
- People v. Gray, 920 P.2d 787, 791-93 (Colo. 1996)(limited)
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Cited In (0)
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Court Document
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