Summary
The Connecticut Supreme Court affirmed Michael Ouellette’s murder conviction after a three-judge trial. The court rejected challenges to his waiver of a jury trial and probable cause hearing, his plea of not guilty by reason of mental disease or defect, and the denial of a presentence psychiatric examination. The court held that the waivers were knowing and voluntary and that the asserted canvassing deficiencies did not warrant relief.
Holdings
- A defendant who has been found competent to stand trial is competent to waive the right to a jury trial, and the defendant's waiver was knowing, voluntary, and intelligent under the totality of the circumstances.
- The defendant's waiver of the probable cause hearing was knowing and voluntary and satisfied the constitutional and statutory requirements.
- Due process did not require a canvass of the defendant concerning his assertion of not guilty by reason of mental disease or defect because the state vigorously contested the defense and the proceeding was adversarial.
- The trial court did not abuse its discretion by denying the defendant's request for a presentence psychiatric examination under General Statutes § 17a-566.
Questions Presented
- Whether the defendant knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently waived his federal and state constitutional rights to a jury trial.
- Whether the defendant knowingly and voluntarily waived his constitutional right to a probable cause hearing.
- Whether due process required the trial court to canvass the defendant concerning his assertion of not guilty by reason of mental disease or defect.
- Whether the trial court abused its discretion by denying the defendant's motion for a presentence psychiatric examination under General Statutes § 17a-566.
Disposition
affirmed
Cases Cited (25)
- State v. Cobb, 251 Conn. 285, 371-372, 743 A.2d 1 (1999), cert. denied, 531 U.S. 841 (2000)(followed)
- Schneckloth v. Bustamonte, 412 U.S. 218, 237 (1973)(followed)
- Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 (1938)(followed)
- Boykin v. Alabama, 395 U.S. 238, 243 (1969)(followed)
- Adams v. United States ex rel. McCann, 317 U.S. 269, 278 (1942)(followed)
- Godinez v. Moran, 509 U.S. 389, 398-401 (1993)(followed)
- State v. Day, 233 Conn. 813, 824, 661 A.2d 539 (1995)(followed)
- State v. Hafford, 252 Conn. 274, 296, 746 A.2d 150 (2000), cert. denied, 531 U.S. 855 (2000)(followed)
- State v. Marino, 190 Conn. 639, 645-646, 462 A.2d 1021 (1983)(followed)
- State v. Geisler, 222 Conn. 672, 684-685, 610 A.2d 1225 (1992)(discussed)
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