Summary
The Ninth Court of Appeals of Texas affirmed Ronald D. Babino’s murder conviction and twenty-two-year sentence. The court held that the evidence was legally sufficient to establish Babino’s criminal responsibility as a party or co-conspirator in an aggravated robbery during which the victim was killed. The court overruled Babino’s sufficiency challenge and affirmed the trial court’s judgment.
Holdings
- The evidence was legally sufficient to support the murder conviction because a rational jury could find beyond a reasonable doubt that Babino intended to promote or assist an aggravated robbery, aided Johnson and Freeman, and that the murder committed in furtherance of the robbery was a result he should have anticipated.
Questions Presented
- Whether legally sufficient evidence supported Babino's murder conviction under the law of parties and co-conspirator liability.
Disposition
affirmed
Cases Cited (15)
- Metcalf v. State, 597 S.W.3d 847, 855 (Tex. Crim. App. 2020)(followed)
- Hooper v. State, 214 S.W.3d 9, 13, 16 (Tex. Crim. App. 2007)(followed)
- Malik v. State, 953 S.W.2d 234, 240 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997)(followed)
- Williams v. State, 235 S.W.3d 742, 750 (Tex. Crim. App. 2007)(followed)
- Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, 318-19 (1979)(followed)
- Balderas v. State, 517 S.W.3d 756, 766 (Tex. Crim. App. 2016)(followed)
- Garcia v. State, 667 S.W.3d 756, 761-62 (Tex. Crim. App. 2023)(followed)
- Schroeder v. State, 123 S.W.3d 398, 400 (Tex. Crim. App. 2003)(followed)
- Adames v. State, 353 S.W.3d 854, 862 (Tex. Crim. App. 2011)(followed)
- Salinas v. State, 163 S.W.3d 734, 739-40 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005)(followed)
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Court Document
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