State v. Robinson

2025-Ohio-5343 · Court of Appeals of Ohio, Eighth Appellate District, Cuyahoga County · November 26, 2025 · No. 114859

Summary

The Ohio Eighth District Court of Appeals affirmed the denial of Cortez Robinson’s presentence motion to withdraw his guilty pleas. The court held that the trial court conducted a complete hearing, properly considered the relevant factors, and did not abuse its discretion in finding that Robinson lacked a reasonable and legitimate basis for withdrawal.

Holdings

  1. A defendant does not have an absolute right to withdraw a guilty plea before sentencing; the trial court must conduct a hearing and determine whether there is a reasonable and legitimate basis for withdrawal, and the decision is committed to the court's sound discretion.
  2. The trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying Robinson's presentence motion to withdraw his guilty pleas because Robinson did not present a reasonable and legitimate basis for withdrawal.
  3. The trial court conducted an adequate Crim.R. 11 colloquy, and the record supported the conclusion that Robinson entered knowing, voluntary, and intelligent guilty pleas.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the trial court abused its discretion by denying Robinson's presentence motion to withdraw his guilty pleas.
  2. Whether Robinson established a reasonable and legitimate basis for withdrawal based on the timing of the motion, his alleged lack of understanding, the adequacy of the Crim.R. 11 colloquy, and the asserted lack of prejudice to the State.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (16)

  • State v. Barnes, 2022-Ohio-4486(followed)
  • State v. Xie, 62 Ohio St. 3d 521, 527 (1992)(followed)
  • State v. Wilder, 2025-Ohio-3075(followed)
  • State v. Peterseim, 68 Ohio App. 2d 211 (8th Dist. 1980)(followed)
  • State v. Fish, 104 Ohio App. 3d 236, 240 (1st Dist. 1995)(followed)
  • Barker v. United States, 579 F.2d 1219, 1223 (10th Cir. 1978)(followed)
  • State v. Estep, 2024-Ohio-58(distinguished)
  • State v. Banks, 2019-Ohio-1770(followed)
  • State v. Woods, 2024-Ohio-1589(followed)
  • State v. Watson, 2014-Ohio-2373(followed)

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Cited In (0)

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