TFI Tutti LLC, Woo Yong Choi, and Floris Tutti International, Inc. v. Sono America, Inc., Sono International Co., Ltd., and Daemyung Tutti, LLC

TFI Tutti LLC · Superior Court of the State of Delaware · February 27, 2026 · No. C.A. No. N23C-03-122 PRW CCLD

Summary

The Delaware Superior Court denied Sono International Co.’s application under Delaware Supreme Court Rule 42 to certify an interlocutory appeal from the Court’s refusal to dismiss it for lack of personal jurisdiction. The Court held that the personal-jurisdiction ruling did not decide a substantial issue of material importance and that the potential benefits of interlocutory review did not outweigh the probable costs and disruption.

Holdings

  1. A denial of a motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction does not establish a legal right or determine a substantial issue because personal jurisdiction does not resolve the merits of the underlying claims.
  2. Certification was unwarranted because the application failed the threshold requirement and the asserted Rule 42 factors did not show that interlocutory review would serve the interests of justice or terminate the litigation.
  3. The Superior Court's application of settled personal-jurisdiction and alter-ego principles to a new factual setting did not satisfy Rule 42's substantial-issue requirement.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the Superior Court's denial of Sono International's Rule 12(b)(2) motion decided a substantial issue of material importance that merited interlocutory appellate review under Delaware Supreme Court Rule 42.
  2. Whether the Rule 42 factors and the balance of the benefits and probable costs supported certification of an interlocutory appeal.
  3. Whether a pleading-stage denial of a motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction establishes a legal right or determines a substantial issue for purposes of interlocutory-appeal certification.

Disposition

cert_denied

Cases Cited (19)

  • Green America Recycling, LLC v. Clean Earth, Inc., 2021 WL 2211696, at *3 (Del. Super. Ct. June 1, 2021)(followed)
  • DiSabatino Bros., Inc. v. Wortman, 453 A.2d 102, 103 (Del. 1982)(followed)
  • TowerHill Wealth Mgmt., LLC v. Bander Family P'ship, L.P., 2008 WL 4615865, at *2 (Del. Ch. Oct. 9, 2008)(followed)
  • JB and Margaret Blaugrand Foundation v. Guggenheim Funds Investment Advisors, LLC, 2023 WL 2562933, at *3 (Del. Ch. Mar. 17, 2023)(followed)
  • In re Pure Res., Inc. S'holders Litig., 2002 WL 31357847, at *1 (Del. Ch. Oct. 9, 2002)(followed)
  • Mercury Pr's Mgmt., LLC v. Valo Health, Inc., 2024 WL 413784, at *3 (Del. Ch. Feb. 5, 2024), appeal refused, 2024 WL 1260957 (Del. Mar. 26, 2024)(followed)
  • Traditions, L.P. v. Harmon, 2020 WL 1646784, at *1 (Del. Apr. 2, 2020)(followed)
  • Invictus Special Situations Master I, L.P. v. Invictus Glob. Mgmt., LLC, 2024 WL 5097929, at *3 (Del. Ch. Dec. 12, 2024)(followed)
  • Sprint Nextel Corp. v. iPCS, Inc., 2008 WL 2861717, at *1 (Del. Ch. July 22, 2008)(followed)
  • Stewart v. Wilmington Tr. SP Svcs., Inc., 2015 WL 1898002, at *3 (Del. Ch. Apr. 27, 2015)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 19.

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