Summary
The District of Columbia Court of Appeals reviewed the denial of Jacqueline Dent’s workers’ compensation claim for a schedule award based on permanent partial disability. The court held that wage loss or its absence may be considered, along with other relevant factors, in determining the percentage of disability for a schedule award under the District of Columbia Workers’ Compensation Act. The court affirmed the Compensation Review Board’s decision.
Court
District of Columbia Court of Appeals
Jurisdiction
District of Columbia
Decision date
May 4, 2017
Docket number
14-AA-527
Disposition
affirmed
Questions Presented
- Whether evidence of actual wage loss or the absence of wage loss may be considered, along with other factors, in determining the percentage of permanent partial disability for a schedule award under the District of Columbia Workers' Compensation Act.
- Whether the ALJ could consider the character and regularity of continuing medical care in evaluating the extent of permanent partial disability and the claimant's credibility.
- Whether the Compensation Review Board properly concluded that substantial evidence supported the ALJ's credibility findings and denial of benefits.
Holdings
- Under the District of Columbia Workers' Compensation Act, evidence of actual wage loss, or the absence of wage loss, may be considered as one factor in determining a claimant's disability percentage for a permanent partial disability schedule award. Wage-loss evidence is relevant but is neither necessary nor sufficient by itself.
- Evidence concerning the character and regularity of continuing medical care is relevant and may be considered in assessing the statutory disability factors and the credibility of testimony, although such evidence is not required to establish a permanent partial disability.
- The Compensation Review Board properly concluded that substantial evidence supported the ALJ's finding that Dent was not credible and that she had no compensable permanent partial disability.
Court Document
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