Spicer v. Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC

238 So. 3d 275 (Fla. 4th DCA 2018) · District Court of Appeal of the State of Florida, Fourth District · January 10, 2018 · No. No. 4D16-2335

Summary

The Florida Fourth District Court of Appeal affirmed a foreclosure judgment in favor of Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC. The court held that a party substituted under Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.260 acquires the standing of the original plaintiff, and that the substituted plaintiff’s presentation of the original note indorsed in blank established standing to foreclose.

Holdings

  1. A party substituted as plaintiff under Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.260 acquires the standing possessed by the original plaintiff at the inception of the action.
  2. A substituted plaintiff that acquired the original plaintiff's standing establishes standing to foreclose at judgment by presenting the original note indorsed in blank.
  3. Because One West had standing when the complaint was filed and Ocwen established standing at judgment by presenting the original note indorsed in blank, the final judgment of foreclosure was properly entered.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether a plaintiff substituted under Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.260 acquires the standing that the original plaintiff possessed when the foreclosure action was commenced.
  2. Whether the substituted plaintiff established standing at the time final judgment was entered by presenting the original note indorsed in blank.
  3. Whether the circuit court erred in denying the borrowers' motion for involuntary dismissal and entering the final judgment of foreclosure.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (13)

  • Assil v. Aurora Loan Servs., LLC, 171 So. 3d 226, 227 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015)(followed)
  • Kenney v. HSBC Bank USA, Nat'l Ass'n, 175 So. 3d 377, 379 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015)(followed)
  • Lamb v. Nationstar Mortg., LLC, 174 So. 3d 1039, 1040 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015)(followed)
  • McLean v. JP Morgan Chase Bank Nat'l Ass'n, 79 So. 3d 170, 173 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012)(followed)
  • Sandefur v. RVS Capital, LLC, 183 So. 3d 1258, 1260-61 (Fla. 4th DCA 2016)(applied and limited)
  • Brandenburg v. Residential Credit Solutions, Inc., 137 So. 3d 604, 605 (Fla. 4th DCA 2014)(followed)
  • Lewis v. J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, 138 So. 3d 1212, 1213 (Fla. 4th DCA 2014)(followed)
  • Fed. Nat'l Mortg. Ass'n v. Rafaeli, 225 So. 3d 264, 268 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017)(followed)
  • Jallali v. Christiana Tr., 200 So. 3d 149, 152 (Fla. 4th DCA 2016)(followed)
  • Kiefert v. Nationstar Mortg., LLC, 153 So. 3d 351, 353 n.4 (Fla. 1st DCA 2014)(followed)

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