McNeil v. State

215 So. 3d 55 (Fla. 2017) · Supreme Court of Florida · April 13, 2017 · No. SC15-979

Summary

The Supreme Court of Florida held that costs imposed under sections 938.08, 938.085, and 938.10(1), Florida Statutes (2006), must be assessed on a per-count rather than per-case basis. The court approved the Fifth District Court of Appeal’s decision and answered a certified question of great public importance concerning the assessment of those costs.

Holdings

  1. The statutes require imposition of the specified surcharges and costs on a per-count basis, rather than a per-case basis.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether sections 938.08, 938.085, and 938.10(1), Florida Statutes (2006), require the specified criminal costs to be assessed per count or per case.
  2. Whether the statutory phrases "a violation" and "any offense" unambiguously require separate costs for each conviction.

Disposition

approved

Cases Cited (20)

  • McNeil v. State, 162 So. 3d 274 (Fla. 5th DCA 2015)(followed and approved)
  • McNeil v. State, 163 So. 3d 661 (Fla. 5th DCA 2015)(relied upon)
  • Davila v. State, 75 So. 3d 192 (Fla. 2011)(followed)
  • Florida Parole Commission v. Spaziano, 48 So. 3d 714 (Fla. 2010)(followed)
  • Montgomery v. State, 897 So. 2d 1282 (Fla. 2005)(followed)
  • L.B. v. State, 700 So. 2d 370 (Fla. 1997)(followed)
  • State v. A.M., 765 So. 2d 927 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000)(noted)
  • Rafael v. State, 679 So. 2d 314 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996)(distinguished)
  • Hunter v. State, 651 So. 2d 1258 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995)(distinguished)
  • Hollingsworth v. State, 632 So. 2d 176 (Fla. 5th DCA 1994)(distinguished)

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Cited In (0)

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