Berisha v. Lawson

378 F. Supp. 3d 1145 (S.D. Fla. 2018) · United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida · December 21, 2018

Summary

The court grants defendants' motion for summary judgment in Shkelzen Berisha's defamation action concerning statements in a book, articles, and television interview alleging his involvement in corrupt arms dealing and the Albanian mafia. Applying Florida defamation law and the actual-malice standard for public figures, the court addresses whether Berisha was a general or limited public figure and whether the challenged statements involved matters of public concern.

Holdings

  1. Berisha was a limited public figure for purposes of the AEY arms-dealing controversy because he had substantial prominence and media access in Albania, his alleged role in the controversy was central, and the challenged statements were germane to that role.
  2. Berisha failed to present clear and convincing evidence that defendants knew the challenged statements were false or recklessly disregarded their truth or falsity.
  3. Defendants were entitled to summary judgment because Berisha could not establish the actual-malice element required of a limited public figure.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Berisha was a public figure, at least for purposes of the AEY arms-dealing controversy.
  2. Whether Berisha produced sufficient evidence for a reasonable jury to find that defendants acted with actual malice.
  3. Whether defendants were entitled to summary judgment on Berisha's defamation and defamation per se claims.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (20)

  • Turner v. Wells, 879 F.3d 1254, 1262, 1271-73 (11th Cir. 2018)(followed)
  • Jews for Jesus, Inc. v. Rapp, 997 So. 2d 1098, 1106 (Fla. 2008)(followed)
  • Klayman v. Judicial Watch, Inc., 22 F. Supp. 3d 1240, 1247 (S.D. Fla. 2014)(followed)
  • Richard v. Gray, 62 So. 2d 597, 598 (Fla. 1953)(followed)
  • Silvester v. Am. Broad. Cos., 839 F.2d 1491, 1493-94, 1498 & n.5 (11th Cir. 1988)(followed)
  • Rosanova v. Playboy Enters., 580 F.2d 859, 861-62 (5th Cir. 1978)(followed)
  • Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc., 418 U.S. 323, 342, 344-45 (1974)(followed)
  • Friedgood v. Peters Publ'g Co., 521 So. 2d 236, 239-40 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1988)(followed)
  • Meeropol v. Nizer, 381 F. Supp. 29, 34 (S.D.N.Y. 1974), aff'd, 560 F.2d 1061 (2d Cir. 1977)(followed)
  • Lluberes v. Uncommon Prods., LLC, 663 F.3d 6, 20-21 (1st Cir. 2011)(followed)

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Cited In (0)

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