Foster v. State, 283 Ga. 484

660 S.E.2d 521 (2008) · Supreme Court of Georgia · April 14, 2008 · No. No. S07A1668

Summary

The Supreme Court of Georgia held that statements made by Foster after detectives promised not to pursue additional weapon-related charges were induced by an impermissible hope of benefit and were inadmissible under Georgia law. Because the statements provided the only evidence linking Foster to the murder weapon, their erroneous admission was not harmless. The court reversed Foster's convictions and remanded for a new trial.

Holdings

  1. The evidence was sufficient to authorize a rational trier of fact to find Foster guilty beyond a reasonable doubt of the crimes charged.
  2. A promise by interrogating detectives not to seek additional charges related to the murder weapon constituted an impermissible hope of benefit under OCGA § 24-3-50 and rendered Foster's resulting incriminating statements involuntary and inadmissible.
  3. The erroneous admission was not harmless because the statement was the only evidence before the jury that Foster provided the co-indictees with the weapon used to kill the victim.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the evidence was sufficient to support Foster's convictions beyond a reasonable doubt.
  2. Whether statements Foster made after detectives promised not to seek additional weapon-related charges were involuntary and inadmissible under OCGA § 24-3-50.
  3. Whether admitting the detective's testimony about Foster's weapon-related statement was harmless error.

Disposition

reversed_and_remanded

Cases Cited (17)

  • Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, 99 S. Ct. 2781, 61 L. Ed. 2d 560 (1979)(followed)
  • Jackson v. Denno, 378 U.S. 368, 84 S. Ct. 1774, 12 L. Ed. 2d 908 (1964)(applied)
  • State v. Ritter, 268 Ga. 108(1), 485 S.E.2d 492 (1997)(followed)
  • White v. State, 266 Ga. 134(3), 465 S.E.2d 277 (1996)(followed)
  • Preston v. State, 282 Ga. 210(2), 647 S.E.2d 260 (2007)(followed)
  • Brown v. State, 278 Ga. 724(3), 609 S.E.2d 312 (2004)(followed)
  • Evans v. State, 277 Ga. 51, 53, 586 S.E.2d 326 (2003)(followed)
  • State v. Roberts, 273 Ga. 514(3), 543 S.E.2d 725 (2001)(followed)
  • State v. Ray, 272 Ga. 450(2), 531 S.E.2d 705 (2000)(followed)
  • Cooper v. State, 256 Ga. 234(2), 347 S.E.2d 553 (1986)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 17.

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

Court Document

Open PDF
Loading document…