Summary
The Iowa Supreme Court held that a business owner could not recover consequential damages for lost income attributed to the death of a key employee in a vehicle collision. It further held that interest on the truck-tractor property damage was recoverable from the collision date because the property damage was complete at that time.
Holdings
- An employer may not recover damages for lost business income resulting from the absence or death of an injured employee; the district court properly refused to submit Gosch's consequential-damages claim to the jury.
- When the trier of fact fixes a definite amount for a damage item shown to have been complete at a particular time, prejudgment interest is recoverable on that item from the time the damage was complete. Gosch was therefore entitled to interest on the $9,980 property-damage award from July 7, 1999, under Iowa Code section 535.2(1)(b).
Questions Presented
- Whether an employer may recover consequential business-income damages for the loss or death of a key employee caused by a tortious injury.
- Whether prejudgment interest on a definite property-damage award that was complete on the collision date is recoverable from that date rather than from the filing of the action.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (12)
- State ex rel. Miller v. Internal Energy Management Corp., 324 N.W.2d 707, 710 (Iowa 1982)(followed)
- Midwest Recovery Services v. Wolfe, 463 N.W.2d 73, 74 (Iowa 1990)(followed)
- Anderson Plasterers v. Meinecke, 543 N.W.2d 612, 613-14 (Iowa 1996)(followed and extended)
- Schimmelpfennig v. Eagle National Assurance Corp., 641 N.W.2d 814, 816 (Iowa 2002)(followed)
- Midwest Management Corp. v. Stephens, 353 N.W.2d 76, 83 (Iowa 1984)(followed)
- Mrowka v. Crouse Cartage Co., 296 N.W.2d 782, 783-85 (Iowa 1980)(followed)
- Weaver Construction Co. v. Farmers National Bank, 253 Iowa 1280, 1292, 115 N.W.2d 804, 811 (1962)(followed)
- General Mills v. Prall, 244 Iowa 218, 221, 56 N.W.2d 596, 598 (1953)(followed)
- Bridenstine v. Iowa City Electric Railway, 181 Iowa 1124, 1135-36, 165 N.W. 435, 439 (1917)(clarified)
- Collins v. Gleason Coal Co., 140 Iowa 114, 124, 118 N.W. 36, 37 (1908)(followed)
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