Summary
The Maryland Court of Appeals reviewed whether evidence created a genuine dispute regarding when children sustained bodily injuries from lead-paint exposure and whether multiple insurance policies provided separate per-occurrence limits. The court held that summary judgment was improper on the timing of the injuries and rejected the insurer's argument that the policies collectively imposed a single per-occurrence limit when the injuries spanned multiple policy periods. The court affirmed the judgment of the Court of Special Appeals.
Holdings
- Summary judgment was improper because the evidence, including the expert's testimony and evidence of ongoing lead exposure, created a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether the children suffered bodily injury during the first two policy periods.
- The policies were ambiguous as to whether the limit of liability applied once across all implicated policies or separately under each policy covering a period during which bodily injury occurred.
Questions Presented
- Whether summary judgment was proper on the ground that the respondents could not prove that the Carpenter children suffered bodily injuries during the first two USAA policy periods.
- Whether the limit-of-liability provision in each of four liability policies limited USAA's coverage to a single per-occurrence limit when bodily injury spanned more than one policy period.
Disposition
affirmed
Cases Cited (18)
- Riley v. United Services Automobile Ass'n, 161 Md. App. 573, 871 A.2d 599 (2005)(followed)
- Chantel Assocs. v. Mt. Vernon Fire Ins. Co., 338 Md. 131, 656 A.2d 779 (1995)(followed)
- Mitchell v. Maryland Casualty, 324 Md. 44, 595 A.2d 469 (1991)(followed)
- King v. Bankerd, 303 Md. 98, 492 A.2d 608 (1985)(followed)
- Lynx, Inc. v. Ordnance Products, Inc., 273 Md. 1, 327 A.2d 502 (1974)(followed)
- Porter v. General Boiler Casing Co., 284 Md. 402, 396 A.2d 1090 (1979)(followed)
- Honaker v. W.C. & A.N. Miller Development Co., 285 Md. 216, 401 A.2d 1013 (1979)(followed)
- Dietz v. Moore, 277 Md. 1, 351 A.2d 428 (1976)(followed)
- PaineWebber Inc. v. East, 363 Md. 408, 768 A.2d 1029 (2001)(followed)
- Lippert v. Jung, 366 Md. 221, 783 A.2d 206 (2001)(followed)
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Court Document
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