Joiner v. State

61 So. 3d 156 (Miss. 2011) · Supreme Court of Mississippi · May 19, 2011 · No. No. 2009-CT-00222-SCT

Summary

The Supreme Court of Mississippi held that a knowing and voluntary guilty plea waived Albert Joiner’s objection that the indictment failed to charge him as a habitual offender. The court affirmed the denial of post-conviction relief and the Court of Appeals’ judgment, while a dissent argued that the guilty plea did not waive the indictment and due-process requirements under Uniform Rule of Circuit and County Court Practice 7.09.

Holdings

  1. A defendant's right to be indicted as a habitual offender may be waived by a knowing and voluntary guilty plea. Joiner's plea knowingly and voluntarily waived his right to challenge the indictment's failure to include habitual-offender status.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether a knowing and voluntary guilty plea waives a defendant's right to challenge sentencing as a habitual offender when the indictment did not charge habitual-offender status.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (15)

  • Joiner v. State, 61 So. 3d 171 (Miss. Ct. App. 2010)(followed)
  • Jefferson v. State, 556 So. 2d 1016, 1019 (Miss. 1989)(followed)
  • Conerly v. State, 607 So. 2d 1153, 1156 (Miss. 1992)(followed)
  • Smith v. State, 835 So. 2d 927, 948-49 (Miss. 2002)(distinguished)
  • Adams v. State, 772 So. 2d 1010, 1020 (Miss. 2000)(followed)
  • Gowdy v. State, 56 So. 3d 540, 545-46 (Miss. 2011)(distinguished)
  • Hentz v. State, 542 So. 2d 914, 918 (Miss. 1989)(distinguished)
  • Feazell v. State, 761 So. 2d 140, 142-43 (Miss. 2000)(distinguished)
  • Keyes v. State, 549 So. 2d 949, 951 (Miss. 1989)(distinguished)
  • Brooks v. State, 573 So. 2d 1350, 1353 (Miss. 1990)(followed)

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