Georgia Pacific Corporation v. Cook Timber Company, Inc.

194 So. 3d 118 (Miss. 2016) · Supreme Court of Mississippi · June 30, 2016 · No. 2013-CA-01869-SCT

Summary

The Supreme Court of Mississippi denied rehearing, withdrew its prior opinions, and substituted this opinion. The court reversed and rendered judgment against Cook Timber on its unilateral antitrust claim, affirmed the directed verdict on its conspiracy claim, and reversed and remanded for a new trial on its breach-of-contract claim. The court held that Cook Timber presented insufficient evidence of unilateral antitrust violations or an antitrust agreement, but sufficient evidence that Georgia Pacific may have breached the contract by improperly culling timber and failing to provide required scale-ticket information.

Holdings

  1. Cook Timber failed to present sufficient evidence that Georgia Pacific violated Section 75-21-3 through monopolization, restraint of trade, engrossing, or forestalling. Georgia Pacific's efforts to purchase timber at the lowest possible price and stockpile timber for its own operations did not, on the proof presented, establish a statutory antitrust violation.
  2. The circuit court properly directed a verdict for Georgia Pacific on Cook Timber's conspiracy claim because Cook Timber presented insufficient evidence of an express or implied agreement among market participants.
  3. The circuit court erred by directing a verdict for Georgia Pacific on Cook Timber's breach-of-contract claim. The evidence was sufficient for a reasonable jury to find that Georgia Pacific culled and retained wood for reasons other than failure to meet contractual quality specifications.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Cook Timber presented sufficient evidence to support its unilateral antitrust claim under Mississippi Code Section 75-21-3.
  2. Whether Cook Timber presented sufficient evidence of an agreement or combination sufficient to support its conspiracy-based antitrust claim under Mississippi Code Section 75-21-1.
  3. Whether the circuit court erred by directing a verdict against Cook Timber on its breach-of-contract claim.
  4. Whether the failure to provide statutorily required information on timber scale tickets created a rebuttable presumption that Georgia Pacific improperly docked the wood.

Disposition

reversed_and_remanded

Cases Cited (27)

  • Brown v. Staple Cotton Coop. Ass'n, 132 Miss. 859, 96 So. 849, 854 (1923)(followed)
  • Yazoo & M.V.R. Co. v. Crawford, 107 Miss. 355, 65 So. 462 (1914)(followed)
  • Barataria Canning Co. v. Joulian, 80 Miss. 555, 31 So. 961, 962 (1902)(followed)
  • Solanki v. Ervin, 21 So. 3d 552, 556, 559 (Miss. 2009)(followed)
  • Pierce v. Cook, 992 So. 2d 612, 616 (Miss. 2008)(followed)
  • Pace v. Fin. Sec. Life, 608 So. 2d 1135, 1138 (Miss. 1992)(followed)
  • White v. Thomason, 310 So. 2d 914, 916-17 (Miss. 1975)(followed)
  • Wagley v. Colonial Baking Co., 208 Miss. 815, 856, 45 So. 2d 717, 725 (1950)(followed)
  • Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 553-54, 127 S. Ct. 1955, 1964, 167 L. Ed. 2d 929 (2007)(followed)
  • Theatre Enters., Inc. v. Paramount Film Distrib. Corp., 346 U.S. 537, 540-41, 74 S. Ct. 257, 98 L. Ed. 273 (1954)(followed)

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