In re Estate of Marcia G. Abbott-Ochsner, deceased; Mark D. Abbott, Personal Representative of the Estate of Marcia G. Abbott-Ochsner, deceased v. Cynthia J. Sellon and Russell G. Abbott

299 Neb. 596 (2018) · Nebraska Supreme Court · April 13, 2018 · No. No. S-17-528

Summary

The Nebraska Supreme Court dismissed an appeal from an order appointing a special administrator during formal probate and will-contest proceedings. The court held that, absent additional facts, such an appointment under Neb. Rev. Stat. § 30-2425 does not affect a substantial right and is therefore not a final, immediately appealable order. The court also concluded that the appellant's challenge to the county court's jurisdiction could not be considered without appellate jurisdiction over a final order.

Holdings

  1. In and of itself, and without additional facts indicating otherwise, an order appointing a special administrator under § 30-2425 is not a final order because it does not affect the appellant's substantial rights with finality.
  2. The Nebraska Supreme Court lacks appellate jurisdiction to review whether a lower court acted without jurisdiction when the appeal is from a nonfinal order.
  3. The court did not reach the merits of Mark's argument that the county court lacked jurisdiction to appoint a special administrator after the will contest was transferred to district court.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the county court's order appointing a special administrator under Neb. Rev. Stat. § 30-2425 was a final, immediately appealable order affecting Mark's substantial rights.
  2. Whether the Nebraska Supreme Court had appellate jurisdiction to review Mark's claim that the county court acted without jurisdiction even though the challenged order was interlocutory.
  3. Whether the court should reach the merits of Mark's claim that transfer of the will contest to district court deprived the county court of authority to appoint a special administrator.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (25)

  • In re Conservatorship of Abbott, 295 Neb. 510, 890 N.W.2d 469 (2017)(followed)
  • Robinson v. Houston, 298 Neb. 746, 905 N.W.2d 636 (2018)(followed)
  • In re Adoption of Madysen S. et al., 293 Neb. 646, 879 N.W.2d 34 (2016)(followed)
  • In re Estate of Potthoff, 273 Neb. 828, 733 N.W.2d 860 (2007)(followed)
  • In re Adoption of Micah H., 295 Neb. 213, 887 N.W.2d 859 (2016)(followed)
  • In re Estate of Snover, 233 Neb. 198, 443 N.W.2d 894 (1989)(followed)
  • Jennifer T. v. Lindsay P., 298 Neb. 800, 906 N.W.2d 49 (2017)(followed)
  • In re Adoption of Amea R., 282 Neb. 751, 807 N.W.2d 736 (2011)(followed)
  • In re Estate of Sutherlin, 261 Neb. 297, 622 N.W.2d 657 (2001)(followed)
  • In re Estate of Nemetz, 273 Neb. 918, 735 N.W.2d 363 (2007)(followed)

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