Matter of Emily SS. v. Charles SS.

2026 NY Slip Op 02016 (N.Y. Ct. App. 2026) · Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Third Department · April 2, 2026 · No. CV-24-2107

Summary

The Appellate Division, Third Department dismissed as moot an appeal from the denial of a motion to vacate default orders in family-law proceedings. The custody order was vacated after genetic testing established that the appellant was not the child's biological father, and the order of protection had expired.

Holdings

  1. The challenge was moot because Family Court vacated the underlying default custody order after genetic testing established that respondent was not the child's biological father.
  2. The challenge was moot because the order of protection expired by its own terms, and respondent was not prejudiced by any potential enduring consequences because the order contained no adverse findings.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether respondent's challenge to the denial of his motion to vacate the default custody order remained justiciable after Family Court vacated that custody order during the appeal.
  2. Whether respondent's challenge to the denial of his motion to vacate the order of protection remained justiciable after the order expired by its own terms and was not accompanied by adverse findings or enduring consequences.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (7)

  • Saratoga County Chamber of Commerce v. Pataki, 100 NY2d 801, 810-811 [2003], cert denied, 540 US 1017 [2003](followed)
  • Matter of Alyssa C. v. Samuel L.W., 216 AD3d 1091, 1092 [2d Dept 2023](followed)
  • Matter of Matt J.F. v. Billie L.F., 126 AD3d 1488, 1488 [4th Dept 2015](followed)
  • Matter of Sandra G. v. Victor P., 71 AD3d 588, 588 [1st Dept 2010], lv dismissed, 15 NY3d 862 [2010](followed)
  • Matter of Jonnilyn C. v. Amy D., 244 AD3d 1462, 1463 [3d Dept 2025](followed)
  • Matter of Schreiber v. Schreiber, 2 AD3d 1094, 1095 [3d Dept 2003](followed)
  • Matter of Smith v. Morrison, 196 AD3d 772, 773 n [3d Dept 2021](distinguished)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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