Summary
The Appellate Division, Third Department reviewed a CPLR article 78 challenge to the New York State Office of Renewable Energy Siting and Electric Transmission's issuance of a siting permit for a 147-megawatt wind facility. The court held that the petitioner's challenges concerning seasonal-residence setbacks and noise limits were unpreserved and that the petitioner failed to demonstrate substantive and significant issues warranting full party status or an adjudicatory hearing. The court also rejected the claim that the permitting process failed to provide meaningful public involvement and confirmed the determination, dismissing the petition.
Holdings
- Petitioner's challenges were unpreserved because petitioner did not present them in its petition for full party status, and it could not preserve its own claim by relying on arguments raised by a different party.
- ORES properly denied petitioner full party status and an adjudicatory hearing because petitioner failed to demonstrate that its proposed issues were both substantive and significant.
- ORES's permit process afforded meaningful involvement of citizens affected by the facility as required by Public Service Law § 146(3)(f).
Questions Presented
- Whether petitioner's challenges concerning setbacks and noise-exposure limits for seasonal or part-time residences were preserved for judicial review.
- Whether ORES properly denied petitioner full party status and an adjudicatory hearing because petitioner failed to raise substantive and significant issues supported by an adequate offer of proof.
- Whether ORES's siting-permit process afforded meaningful involvement of citizens affected by the project as required by Public Service Law § 146(3)(f).
- Whether ORES's determination was arbitrary and capricious, an abuse of discretion, or unsupported by substantial evidence.
Disposition
dismissed
Cases Cited (14)
- Matter of Town of Cambria v. New York Off. of Renewable Energy Siting, 228 AD3d 1336, 1337 [4th Dept 2024], lv denied 42 NY3d 912 [2025](followed)
- Matter of Town of Copake v. New York State Off. of Renewable Energy Siting, 216 AD3d 93, 96 [3d Dept 2023], appeal dismissed 41 NY3d 990 [2024](followed)
- Matter of Beer v. New York State Dept. of Envtl. Conservation, 189 AD3d 1916, 1918 [3d Dept 2020](followed)
- Matter of Clean Air Action Network of Glens Falls, Inc. v. Town of Moreau Planning Bd., 235 AD3d 1124, 1126 [3d Dept 2025](followed)
- Matter of Gracie Point Community Council v. New York State Dept. of Envtl. Conservation, 92 AD3d 123, 129 [3d Dept 2011], lv denied 19 NY3d 807 [2012](followed)
- Matter of Board of Educ. of the Newburgh Enlarged City Sch. Dist. v. Public Empl. Relations Bd. of the State of N.Y., 243 AD3d 1194, 1197 [3d Dept 2025](followed)
- Matter of Lane Constr. Corp. v. Cahill, 270 AD2d 609, 611 [3d Dept 2000], lv denied 95 NY2d 765 [2000](followed)
- Santiago v. General Motors LLC, 232 AD3d 1173, 1174 [3d Dept 2024](followed)
- Porco v. Lifetime Entertainment Servs., LLC, 176 AD3d 1274, 1275-1276 [3d Dept 2019](followed)
- Matter of Town of Cambria v. New York Off. of Renewable Energy Siting, 228 AD3d 1336, 1339 [4th Dept 2024](followed)
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Cited In (0)
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