Matter of Szlepcsik v County of Suffolk

Matter of Szlepcsik v. County of Suffolk, 2026 NY Slip Op 02408 · Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division, Second Department · April 22, 2026 · No. 2024-13011

Summary

The Appellate Division, Second Department affirmed dismissal of an Article 78 proceeding challenging the disqualification of an applicant for employment as a Suffolk County police officer. The court held that the Department's reliance on its own psychological evaluation was neither irrational nor arbitrary and capricious, even though the applicant submitted a contrary independent evaluation. The court also reiterated that reviewing courts may not weigh conflicting professional opinions or substitute their judgment for that of the administrative agency.

Holdings

  1. The determination was neither irrational nor arbitrary and capricious and therefore was properly sustained.
  2. The court could not choose between the conflicting professional opinions; that function belonged to the responsible administrative officials so long as they acted reasonably and responsibly.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the Suffolk County Department of Civil Service's determination that Szlepcsik was psychologically unqualified for employment as a police officer was irrational or arbitrary and capricious.
  2. Whether the reviewing court could choose between the conflicting psychological opinions submitted by the Department and Szlepcsik.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (8)

  • Matter of Brown v County of Nassau, 214 AD3d 793, 795-796(followed)
  • Matter of Dellisanti v Suffolk County Police Dept., 239 AD3d 976, 978(followed)
  • Matter of Winnegar v County of Suffolk, 13 AD3d 382, 382-383(followed)
  • Matter of Coyle v Kampe, 185 AD3d 1028, 1028(followed)
  • Matter of Adirondack Wild: Friends of the Forest Preserve v New York State Adirondack Park Agency, 34 NY3d 184, 195(followed)
  • Matter of Underhill-Washington Equities, LLC v Division of Hous. & Community Renewal, 157 AD3d 705, 706-707(followed)
  • Matter of Bennett v Zoning Bd. of Appeals of Vil. of Sagaponack, 170 AD3d 716, 717(followed)
  • Matter of Thomas v Straub, 29 AD3d 595, 596(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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