Summary
The Twelfth District Court of Appeals of Ohio reversed summary judgment in favor of Christopher Hildebrant on Thomas Weidman's claims for defamation, intentional infliction of emotional distress, and false light invasion of privacy. The court held that the discovery rule applies to libel actions when the defamatory publication was secretive, concealed, or otherwise inherently unknowable, and remanded for further proceedings.
Holdings
- The discovery rule applies to libel actions in which the defamatory publication was secretive, concealed, or otherwise inherently unknowable due to the nature of the publication. In those circumstances, the claim accrues when the plaintiff discovers, or through reasonable diligence should have discovered, both the injury and that it was caused by the defendant's wrongful conduct.
- When intentional infliction of emotional distress and false light invasion of privacy claims are inextricably premised on the same allegations supporting a defamation claim, they are subject to the same one-year statute of limitations and the same applicable discovery rule.
- Summary judgment was improper because the claims were filed within one year after Weidman discovered the secretive publication and the record did not establish an earlier discovery date.
Questions Presented
- Whether the discovery rule applies to a defamation claim when the defamatory publication was secretive, concealed, or inherently unknowable to the plaintiff.
- Whether the discovery rule applies to intentional infliction of emotional distress and false light invasion of privacy claims that are inextricably premised on the same conduct supporting a defamation claim.
- Whether summary judgment was proper on the ground that the claims were barred by Ohio's one-year statute of limitations.
Disposition
reversed_and_remanded
Cases Cited (37)
- Drone Consultants, LLC v. Armstrong, 12th Dist. Warren Nos. CA2015-11-107 and CA2015-11-108, 2016-Ohio-3222(followed)
- Becker v. Internatl. Assn. of Firefighters Local 4207, 12th Dist. Warren No. CA2010-03-029, 2010-Ohio-3467(followed)
- Hecht v. Levin, 66 Ohio St.3d 458 (1993)(followed)
- Woods v. Capital Univ., 10th Dist. Franklin No. 09AP-166, 2009-Ohio-5672(followed)
- Norgard v. Brush Wellman, 95 Ohio St.3d 165, 2002-Ohio-2007(followed)
- Daubenmire v. Sommers, 156 Ohio App.3d 322, 2004-Ohio-914 (12th Dist.)(limited)
- O'Stricker v. Jim Walter Corp., 4 Ohio St.3d 84 (1983)(followed)
- Wyler v. Tripi, 25 Ohio St.2d 164 (1971)(followed)
- Oliver v. Kaiser Community Health Found., 5 Ohio St.3d 111 (1983)(followed)
- Skidmore & Hall v. Rottman, 5 Ohio St.3d 210 (1983)(followed)
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Court Document
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