Welling v. Weinfeld

113 Ohio St. 3d 464 (Ohio 2007) · Supreme Court of Ohio · June 6, 2007

Summary

The Ohio Supreme Court recognized false-light invasion of privacy as an actionable tort under Ohio law and adopted the elements stated in Restatement (Second) of Torts § 652E. The court held that liability requires publicity placing another in a false light that would be highly offensive to a reasonable person, coupled with knowledge of or reckless disregard for the falsity and resulting false light. The court reversed the court of appeals and remanded the case.

Holdings

  1. Ohio recognizes false-light invasion of privacy as a distinct, actionable tort.
  2. In Ohio, a false-light claim requires publicity placing another before the public in a false light that would be highly offensive to a reasonable person, together with knowledge of or reckless disregard for the falsity of the publicized matter and the false light in which the other would be placed.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Ohio recognizes a cause of action for false-light invasion of privacy.
  2. If recognized, what elements govern a false-light invasion-of-privacy claim in Ohio.

Disposition

reversed_and_remanded

Cases Cited (12)

  • Housh v. Peth, 165 Ohio St. 35, 133 N.E.2d 340 (1956)(followed)
  • Sustin v. Fee, 69 Ohio St. 2d 143, 431 N.E.2d 992 (1982)(discussed)
  • Yeager v. Local Union 20, Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen & Helpers of Am., 6 Ohio St. 3d 369, 453 N.E.2d 666 (1983)(limited)
  • M.J. DiCorpo, Inc. v. Sweeney, 69 Ohio St. 3d 497, 634 N.E.2d 203 (1994)(distinguished)
  • West v. Media Gen. Convergence, Inc., 53 S.W.3d 640 (Tenn. 2001)(followed)
  • Denver Publishing Co. v. Bueno, 54 P.3d 893 (Colo. 2002)(distinguished_from)
  • Crump v. Beckley Newspapers, Inc., 173 W. Va. 699, 320 S.E.2d 70 (1984)(discussed)
  • Cantrell v. Forest City Publishing Co., 419 U.S. 245 (1974)(discussed)
  • Spahn v. Julian Messner, Inc., 18 N.Y.2d 324, 221 N.E.2d 543 (1966)(discussed)
  • Cain v. Hearst Corp., 878 S.W.2d 577 (Tex. 1994)(discussed)

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