Summary
The Supreme Court of Ohio held that property owned for the use and benefit of a state university is not exempt from real property taxation under R.C. 3345.17 merely because rental income from the property supports university purposes. The property itself must be used in a manner that bears an operational relationship to university activities. Because the building was used solely as income-producing commercial and residential rental property, the court reversed the Board of Tax Appeals’ decision granting the exemption.
Holdings
- Property qualifies for exemption under R.C. 3345.17 only when the property itself is used, currently or prospectively, in a manner that bears an operational relationship to university activities; using rental income to support the university, standing alone, is insufficient.
- The property was not entitled to exemption because it had no current or prospective use operationally related to Ohio State University's activities.
Questions Presented
- Whether income-producing property owned by the state for the use and benefit of a state university qualifies for exemption from real-property taxation under R.C. 3345.17 when the property is used solely to generate rental income that is devoted to university purposes.
- Whether the property's proximity to Ohio State University and its status as a bequest intended to fund university scholarships independently establish entitlement to the exemption.
Disposition
reversed
Cases Cited (14)
- State ex rel. Univ. of Cincinnati v. Limbach, 51 Ohio St. 3d 6, 553 N.E.2d 1056 (1990)(distinguished)
- Ohio State Univ. Bd. of Trustees v. Kinney, 5 Ohio St. 3d 173, 449 N.E.2d 1282 (1983)(distinguished)
- Satullo v. Wilkins, 111 Ohio St. 3d 399, 2006-Ohio-5856, 856 N.E.2d 954(followed)
- American National Can Co. v. Tracy, 72 Ohio St. 3d 150, 648 N.E.2d 483 (1995)(followed)
- Akron Centre Plaza, L.L.C. v. Summit County Board of Revision, 128 Ohio St. 3d 145, 2010-Ohio-5035, 942 N.E.2d 1054(followed)
- HIN, L.L.C. v. Cuyahoga County Board of Revision, 124 Ohio St. 3d 481, 2010-Ohio-687, 923 N.E.2d 1144(followed)
- State ex rel. Russell v. Thornton, 111 Ohio St. 3d 409, 2006-Ohio-5858, 856 N.E.2d 966(followed)
- Anderson/Maltbie Partnership v. Levin, 127 Ohio St. 3d 178, 2010-Ohio-4904, 937 N.E.2d 547(followed)
- Ares, Inc. v. Limbach, 51 Ohio St. 3d 102, 554 N.E.2d 1310 (1990)(followed)
- H.R. Options, Inc. v. Wilkins, 102 Ohio St. 3d 1214, 2004-Ohio-2085, 807 N.E.2d 363(followed)
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