Summary
The Pennsylvania Superior Court affirmed an order compelling production of documents withheld under the common-interest privilege. The court held that the Birdsboro Appellants failed to prove an agreement establishing a common legal interest with third-party project manager PPMS and that the asserted common interest did not extend to communications concerning later agreements and allegations.
Holdings
- The common-interest privilege did not protect the disputed communications because the Birdsboro Appellants failed to prove that they and PPMS had an agreement to share the privilege or pursue a common legal strategy.
- Any common legal interest concerning the earlier allegations about misrepresented waste tonnage did not continue to protect communications concerning the later Easements/Benefits Agreement and alleged oral promise.
Questions Presented
- Whether the trial court abused its discretion by ordering production of documents shared with PPMS and withheld under the common-interest privilege.
- Whether an express written agreement is required, or whether other evidence may establish an agreement to invoke the common-interest privilege.
- Whether the evidence established a continuing common legal interest between the Birdsboro Appellants and PPMS after May 22, 2017.
Disposition
affirmed
Cases Cited (11)
- Karoly v. Mancuso, 65 A.3d 301, 315 (Pa. 2013)(followed as background)
- Miller v. Bunting, 335 A.3d 733, 760 n.14 (Pa. Super. 2025)(followed)
- Bochetto v. Piper Aircraft Co., 94 A.3d 1044, 1050 (Pa. Super. 2014)(followed)
- Sandoz Inc. v. Lannett Co., Inc., 570 F. Supp. 3d 258, 264-71 (E.D. Pa. 2022)(followed)
- In re Fortieth Statewide Investigating Grand Jury, 191 A.3d 750, 763 (Pa. 2018)(followed)
- PPUC v. Sunrise Energy, LLC, 177 A.3d 438, 445 (Pa. Commw. Ct. 2018)(followed)
- In re Condemnation by City of Philadelphia, 981 A.2d 391, 398-99 (Pa. Commw. Ct. 2009)(followed)
- In re Teleglobe Communications Corp., 493 F.3d 345, 364-65 (3d Cir. 2007)(followed as persuasive authority)
- Young v. Presbyterian Homes, Inc., 50 Pa. D. & C.4th 190, 199 (Pa. Com. Pl. 2001)(followed as persuasive authority)
- Exec. Risk Indem., Inc. v. Cigna Corp., 81 Pa. D. & C.4th 410 (Pa. Com. Pl. 2006)(followed as persuasive authority)
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Cited In (0)
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