Tyson Chicken, Inc.; Tyson Mexican Original, Inc.; and Tyson Poultry Inc. v. Jim Hudson, in His Official Capacity as Secretary of the Department of Finance and Administration of the State of Arkansas

2026 Ark. 104 (Ark. 2026) · Supreme Court of Arkansas · June 4, 2026 · No. CV-25-16

Summary

The Arkansas Supreme Court affirmed summary judgment denying Tyson’s sales-tax refund claim for taxes paid on rented wooden shipping pallets. The court held that the pallets were used to deliver Tyson’s products but did not become a recognizable integral part of those products under Arkansas’s sales-for-resale exemption.

Holdings

  1. The pallet rentals do not qualify for Arkansas's sales-for-resale exemption because the pallets do not become a recognizable integral part of the chicken or other food products Tyson sells.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Tyson's rentals of reusable wooden shipping pallets qualified for Arkansas's sales-for-resale exemption from sales tax.
  2. Whether the pallets became a recognizable integral part of Tyson's manufactured or prepared food products under Ark. Code Ann. § 26-52-401(12)(B).

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (7)

  • Frigaliment Importing Co. v. B.N.S. Int'l Sales Corp., 190 F. Supp. 116 (S.D.N.Y. 1960)(cited)
  • Gates v. Hudson, 2025 Ark. 48, 711 S.W.3d 142 (2025)(cited)
  • Glass Container Corp. v. Pledger, 320 Ark. 10, 894 S.W.2d 599 (1995)(cited)
  • Hervey v. Int'l Paper Co., 252 Ark. 913, 483 S.W.2d 199 (1972)(cited)
  • Hervey v. S. Wooden Box, 253 Ark. 290, 486 S.W.2d 65 (1972)(cited)
  • Dermott Grocery & Comm'n Co. v. Hardin, 203 Ark. 446, 156 S.W.2d 882 (1941)(cited)
  • Wiseman v. Ark. Wholesale Grocers' Ass'n, 192 Ark. 313, 90 S.W.2d 987 (1936)(cited)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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