In the Matter of D. L. A. v. the State of Texas

Nos. 01-24-00246-CV & 01-24-00247-CV · Texas Court of Appeals for the First District · February 26, 2026 · No. Nos. 01-24-00246-CV & 01-24-00247-CV

Summary

The First Court of Appeals of Texas affirmed juvenile adjudications finding that D.L.A. engaged in delinquent conduct by committing two robberies. The court held that the complainants’ in-court identifications were legally sufficient to support the adjudications and that a challenge to the denial of a directed verdict was not the proper vehicle for contesting the admission of evidence.

Holdings

  1. The complainants' in-court identifications, standing alone, constituted legally sufficient evidence from which a rational factfinder could find beyond a reasonable doubt that D.L.A. committed the robberies.
  2. A challenge to the denial of a motion for directed verdict is not the proper vehicle for challenging the admissibility of evidence, and legal-sufficiency review considers all evidence admitted at trial, including evidence alleged to have been improperly admitted.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the evidence was legally sufficient to establish beyond a reasonable doubt that D.L.A. committed the robberies of Castillo and Melrose.
  2. Whether the trial court erred by denying D.L.A.'s motion for directed verdict based on alleged inconsistencies in the eyewitness testimony and the admission of exhibits concerning extraneous offenses.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (26)

  • In re Hall, 286 S.W.3d 925, 927 (Tex. 2009)(followed)
  • In re M.A.F., 966 S.W.2d 448, 450 (Tex. 1998)(followed)
  • In re L.D.C., 400 S.W.3d 572, 574 (Tex. 2013)(followed)
  • In re I.F.M., 525 S.W.3d 884, 886 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2017, no pet.)(followed)
  • In re B.D.S.D., 289 S.W.3d 889, 893 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2009, pet. denied)(followed)
  • Moon v. State, 451 S.W.3d 28, 45 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014)(followed)
  • In re R.R., 373 S.W.3d 730, 734-35 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2012, pet. denied)(followed)
  • Williams v. State, 937 S.W.2d 479, 482 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996)(followed)
  • Wharton v. State, 711 S.W.3d 92, 101 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2024, pet. ref'd), cert. denied, No. 25-5977, 2025 WL 3507076 (U.S. Dec. 8, 2025)(followed)
  • Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, 319, 326 (1979)(followed)

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