Aldridge v. Young

689 S.W.2d 342 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 1985) · Court of Appeals of Texas, Fort Worth · May 16, 1985 · No. No. 2-84-212-CV

Summary

The Texas Court of Appeals considered whether two lease agreements and their renewal provisions were valid and enforceable after the primary lease terms expired. The court held that the 1976 addenda superseded the rent-increase formulas in the original leases, but the leases remained sufficiently definite because rent for the extended terms was implied to be the same as under the original leases. The court reversed the summary judgment for the property owners and remanded the case for further proceedings.

Holdings

  1. A general covenant to renew or extend a lease that is silent as to the rent for the renewal or extension term implies continuation of the rent and other terms and conditions of the original lease and is sufficiently definite and certain to be enforceable.
  2. Supersession of the original rent-increase formulas did not render the amended leases unenforceable because the extended-term rent was supplied by implication as the rent stated in the original leases.
  3. The law-of-the-case doctrine does not require adherence to a prior appellate determination that is clearly erroneous.
  4. Aldridge's response was sufficient to preserve opposition to summary judgment concerning both leases because both leases were part of the record and the appellees' motion referred to both.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the 1976 lease addenda were sufficiently definite and enforceable despite not specifying the rent during the extended terms.
  2. Whether the 1974 rent-increase formulas were superseded by the 1976 addenda.
  3. Whether Aldridge's summary-judgment response adequately opposed judgment as to both leases.
  4. Whether the law-of-the-case doctrine required the court to follow an erroneous determination from the prior appeal.

Disposition

reversed_and_remanded

Cases Cited (12)

  • Gibbs v. General Motors Corp., 450 S.W.2d 827, 828 (Tex. 1970)(followed)
  • Farley v. Prudential Insurance Co., 480 S.W.2d 176, 178 (Tex. 1972)(followed)
  • Goodwin v. Texas General Indemnity Co., 657 S.W.2d 156, 159–60 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1983, writ ref'd n.r.e.)(followed)
  • City of Houston v. Clear Creek Basin Authority, 589 S.W.2d 671, 678 (Tex. 1979)(followed)
  • Watley v. Vergott, 561 S.W.2d 925 (Tex. Civ. App.—Fort Worth 1978, no writ)(followed)
  • Pickrell v. Buckler, 293 S.W. 667 (Tex. Civ. App.—El Paso), writ ref'd, 116 Tex. 567, 296 S.W. 1062 (1927)(distinguished)
  • Kaplan v. Floeter, 657 S.W.2d 1 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1983, no writ)(distinguished)
  • Schlusselberg v. Rubin, 465 S.W.2d 226 (Tex. Civ. App.—El Paso 1971, writ ref'd n.r.e.)(distinguished)
  • Houston Endowment, Inc. v. City of Houston, 468 S.W.2d 540, 543 (Tex. Civ. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 1971, writ ref'd n.r.e.)(followed in part)
  • Connecticut General Life Insurance Co. v. Bryson, 148 Tex. 86, 219 S.W.2d 799, 800 (1949)(followed)

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