Summary
The document contains findings and recommendations by a magistrate judge of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of California in a prisoner civil-rights action brought by Nathaniel Dwayne Caetano against Fidelity-related defendants. It recommends granting defendants’ motion to dismiss, dismissing the case with prejudice, and entering a pre-filing order based on the frivolous and sovereign-citizen-related allegations and the plaintiff’s litigation history. The document also directs assignment of a district judge and provides 30 days for objections.
Holdings
- The complaint failed to state a cognizable claim because it was incoherent, unsupported by plausible facts, and did not allege a legitimate legal basis for Plaintiff's claimed ownership of Defendants' securities.
- The complaint was frivolous because it contained inarguable legal conclusions and fanciful, irrational, and wholly incredible factual allegations, including sovereign-citizen and redemptionist theories.
- Leave to amend should be denied because amendment would be futile given the frivolous nature of the allegations.
- A pre-filing order was warranted based on Plaintiff's numerous, repetitive, frivolous, and abusive filings, but the restriction had to be narrowly tailored to the specific misconduct.
Questions Presented
- Whether Plaintiff's complaint stated a cognizable and plausible claim for relief under Rule 12(b)(6).
- Whether the complaint was subject to dismissal as frivolous because its factual allegations and legal theories were irrational, fanciful, unintelligible, or based on sovereign-citizen ideology.
- Whether leave to amend should be denied as futile.
- Whether Plaintiff should be declared a vexatious litigant and subjected to a narrowly tailored pre-filing restriction.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (23)
- Navarro v. Block, 250 F.3d 729, 732 (9th Cir. 2001)(followed)
- Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 93-94 (2007)(followed)
- Doe v. United States, 419 F.3d 1058, 1062 (9th Cir. 2005)(followed)
- Adams v. Johnson, 355 F.3d 1179, 1183 (9th Cir. 2004)(followed)
- Hebbe v. Pliler, 627 F.3d 338, 342 (9th Cir. 2010)(followed)
- Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 52 (9th Cir. 1995)(followed)
- Wystrach v. Chiachurski, 267 F. App’x 606, 609 (9th Cir. 2008)(followed)
- McKeever v. Block, 932 F.2d 795, 798 (9th Cir. 1991)(followed)
- Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989)(followed)
- Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25, 33 (1992)(followed)
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Cited In (0)
No citing cases on record yet.