Nathan Rich v. Joe Roesch, et al.

Rich v. Roesch · United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois · June 1, 2026 · No. 26-3171

Summary

The United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois dismissed Nathan Rich’s 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) and 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. The court held that the claim against a state circuit clerk in his official capacity was an impermissible suit against the state, while allowing a final opportunity to amend. The court also denied Rich’s motion for appointed counsel without prejudice because he had not shown a reasonable effort to obtain counsel.

Holdings

  1. A § 1983 claim against Joe Roesch in his official capacity is an impermissible suit against the State and therefore cannot proceed in federal court.
  2. The complaint failed to state a claim and was dismissed without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) and 28 U.S.C. § 1915A.
  3. Plaintiff was not entitled to appointed counsel because he failed to demonstrate a reasonable attempt to obtain counsel independently.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the complaint stated a cognizable § 1983 claim against the state circuit clerk in his official capacity.
  2. Whether the complaint should be dismissed under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) and 28 U.S.C. § 1915A.
  3. Whether plaintiff was entitled to appointment of counsel under the Pruitt standard.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (8)

  • Turley v. Rednour, 729 F.3d 645, 649 (7th Cir. 2013)(followed)
  • Alexander v. United States, 721 F.3d 418, 422 (7th Cir. 2013)(followed)
  • McMurry v. Sheahan, 927 F. Supp. 1082, 1090 (N.D. Ill. 1996)(followed)
  • Will v. Michigan Department of State Police, 491 U.S. 58, 65 (1989)(followed)
  • Suarez v. Cook County Clerk's Office, No. 01 C 5830, 2002 WL 31833686, at *2 (N.D. Ill. Dec. 17, 2002)(followed)
  • Olson v. Morgan, 750 F.3d 708, 711 (7th Cir. 2014)(followed)
  • Pruitt v. Mote, 503 F.3d 647, 655 (7th Cir. 2007)(followed)
  • Eagan v. Dempsey, 987 F.3d 667, 682 (7th Cir. 2021)(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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