Carl A. Wescott v. HonorHealth, et al.

No. CV-25-01460-PHX-DJH · United States District Court for the District of Arizona · March 20, 2026 · No. No. CV-25-01460-PHX-DJH

Summary

The United States District Court for the District of Arizona grants Carl A. Wescott’s application to proceed in forma pauperis and screens his complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2). The Court dismisses the complaint for failure to state plausible federal claims, denies the pending service motion, and grants leave to file a First Amended Complaint within 30 days.

Holdings

  1. The court granted the application to proceed in forma pauperis and screened the complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2).
  2. The § 1983 claims against HonorHealth and Dr. Castro-Marin were dismissed because the complaint did not plausibly allege that either defendant was a state actor or that the challenged conduct was fairly attributable to the State.
  3. The general § 1983 claim was dismissed because the complaint did not clearly identify a constitutional right or federal law allegedly violated.
  4. The due-process claim based on the alleged loss or deprivation of Wescott's property was dismissed because adequate post-deprivation remedies were available under Arizona law.
  5. The § 1985(3) conspiracy claim was dismissed because, after dismissal of the claims against Dr. Castro-Marin, only one defendant remained and § 1985(3) requires a conspiracy of two or more persons.
  6. The court declined supplemental jurisdiction over the state-law claims and dismissed them without prejudice after dismissing all federal claims.
  7. The court granted Wescott thirty days to file a first amended complaint because it was not absolutely clear that the pleading deficiencies could not be cured by amendment.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the complaint stated a plausible claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against HonorHealth and Dr. Castro-Marin when the complaint did not adequately allege that they were state actors.
  2. Whether the complaint stated a § 1983 due-process claim based on the alleged loss or deprivation of property when Arizona provided adequate post-deprivation remedies.
  3. Whether the complaint stated a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1985(3) when dismissal of the claims against one alleged conspirator left only one remaining defendant.
  4. Whether the complaint adequately identified a constitutional right or federal law supporting its general § 1983 claim against the remaining defendants.
  5. Whether the court should decline supplemental jurisdiction over the state-law claims after dismissal of all federal claims.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (27)

  • Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1127, 1126 n.7, 1131 (9th Cir. 2000) (en banc)(followed)
  • Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 676, 678 (2009)(followed)
  • Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555-57, 570 (2007)(followed)
  • Shwarz v. United States, 234 F.3d 428, 435 (9th Cir. 2000)(followed)
  • Jackson v. Barnes, 749 F.3d 755, 763-64, 767 (9th Cir. 2014)(followed)
  • Hebbe v. Pliler, 627 F.3d 338, 342 (9th Cir. 2010)(followed)
  • Long v. Maricopa Cmty. College Dist., 2012 WL 588965, at *1 (D. Ariz. Feb. 22, 2012)(followed)
  • Calhoun v. Stahl, 254 F.3d 845 (9th Cir. 2001)(followed)
  • McLemore v. Dennis Dillon Auto. Grp., Inc., 2013 WL 97767, at *2 n.1 (D. Idaho Jan. 8, 2013)(followed)
  • Watkins v. Mercy Med. Ctr., 520 F.2d 864, 896 (9th Cir. 1975)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 27.

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