Monica Van Duerm v. Commissioner of Social Security Administration

Van Duerm · United States District Court for the District of Arizona · February 17, 2026 · No. CV-25-00685-PHX-SMB

Summary

The United States District Court for the District of Arizona reviewed Monica Van Duerm’s challenge to the Commissioner of Social Security Administration’s denial of disability insurance benefits. The court held that the ALJ provided sufficient reasons for evaluating Van Duerm’s symptom testimony, medical opinion evidence, lay witness testimony, and the step-five vocational evidence. The court affirmed the ALJ’s January 17, 2024 decision and directed the Clerk to enter judgment and close the case.

Holdings

  1. The ALJ did not err in discounting Plaintiff's symptom testimony because the ALJ identified specific, clear, and convincing reasons supported by substantial evidence, including inconsistencies with objective medical evidence and Plaintiff's daily activities.
  2. The ALJ did not err in finding Sanford Goldstein's opinion unpersuasive because it was unsupported by and inconsistent with the objective examinations and was rendered significantly after the date last insured without an indication that it applied to the relevant period.
  3. The ALJ did not err in declining to find Plaintiff more limited based on her husband's and mother's reports because the reports were generally consistent with Plaintiff's allegations and did not describe limitations beyond those already considered.
  4. The ALJ did not err at step five because the hypothetical questions presented to the vocational expert included the limitations that the ALJ found credible and supported by substantial evidence.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the ALJ provided legally sufficient reasons supported by substantial evidence for discounting Plaintiff's symptom testimony.
  2. Whether the ALJ properly evaluated the medical opinion of Sanford Goldstein, PT, CDMS.
  3. Whether the ALJ properly considered the lay witness reports from Plaintiff's husband and mother.
  4. Whether the ALJ's step-five vocational determination was based on a proper hypothetical incorporating all limitations supported by substantial evidence.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (18)

  • Tackett v. Apfel, 180 F.3d 1094, 1098, 1101 (9th Cir. 1999)(followed)
  • Lewis v. Apfel, 236 F.3d 503, 517 n.13 (9th Cir. 2001)(followed)
  • Orn v. Astrue, 495 F.3d 625, 630 (9th Cir. 2007)(followed)
  • Bayliss v. Barnhart, 427 F.3d 1211, 1214 n.1, 1217 (9th Cir. 2005)(followed)
  • Burch v. Barnhart, 400 F.3d 676, 679 (9th Cir. 2005)(followed)
  • Vasquez v. Astrue, 572 F.3d 586, 591 (9th Cir. 2009)(followed)
  • Lingenfelter v. Astrue, 504 F.3d 1028, 1036 (9th Cir. 2007)(followed)
  • Smartt v. Kijakazi, 53 F.4th 489, 499 (9th Cir. 2022)(followed)
  • Thomas v. Barnhart, 278 F.3d 947, 958-60 (9th Cir. 2002)(followed)
  • Bray v. Commissioner of Social Security Administration, 554 F.3d 1219, 1227 (9th Cir. 2009)(followed)

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