Summary
The United States District Court for the District of Connecticut denied defendants Tracy Avicolli and Edward Wilson, Jr.’s motion for reconsideration of the denial of summary judgment on qualified-immunity grounds. The court held that defendants identified no overlooked controlling law, new evidence, or clear error, and that disputed factual issues concerning their motive in disciplining John Grande prevented resolution of qualified immunity at the summary-judgment stage. The court noted that defendants could raise qualified-immunity and Garcetti-Pickering defenses at trial.
Holdings
- Reconsideration was unwarranted because defendants identified no overlooked controlling authority, new evidence, clear legal error, or manifest injustice; they merely repeated an argument previously considered.
- Qualified immunity could not be resolved in defendants' favor at summary judgment because disputed facts concerning whether Grande was disciplined for disruptive or inappropriate language or because of the viewpoint he expressed remained material to the constitutional and clearly-established-right inquiries.
Questions Presented
- Whether defendants identified a basis warranting reconsideration of the prior denial of summary judgment on qualified-immunity grounds.
- Whether disputed factual issues concerning the defendants' motive in investigating and disciplining Grande precluded resolution of qualified immunity at the summary-judgment stage.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (9)
- Shrader v. CSX Transportation, Inc., 70 F.3d 255, 257 (2d Cir. 1995)(followed)
- Virgin Atlantic Airways, Ltd. v. National Mediation Board, 956 F.2d 1245, 1255 (2d Cir. 1992)(followed)
- Analytical Surveys, Inc. v. Tonga Partners, L.P., 684 F.3d 36, 52 (2d Cir. 2012)(followed)
- Range Road Music, Inc. v. Music Sales Corp., 90 F. Supp. 2d 390, 391-92 (S.D.N.Y. 2000)(followed)
- Taylor v. Barkes, 575 U.S. 822 (2015)(applied)
- City of Escondido v. Emmons, 586 U.S. 38 (2019)(applied)
- Eaton v. Estabrook, 144 F.4th 80 (2d Cir. 2025)(applied)
- Neubecker v. New York State, 387 F. Supp. 3d 302, 305 (W.D.N.Y. 2019)(followed)
- Blinkoff v. City of Torrington, No. 3:21-CV-1516 (SRU), 2025 WL 3216068, at *3 (D. Conn. Nov. 17, 2025)(followed)
Cited In (0)
No citing cases on record yet.
Court Document
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