Donna L. Huffman v. Forest River, Inc.

Huffman · United States District Court for the District of Kansas · November 25, 2025 · No. 23-4091-JWB-RES

Summary

The United States District Court for the District of Kansas denies pro se plaintiff Donna L. Huffman’s motion for findings of deposition misconduct and sanctions under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30(d)(2). The court finds that defense counsel made some improper speaking objections and engaged in conduct that impeded or frustrated the deposition, but declines to impose sanctions because both sides engaged in improper conduct and the plaintiff delayed bringing the dispute to the court’s attention.

Holdings

  1. Defense counsel's speaking objections were not concise and suggested answers to the witness, constituting improper coaching and conduct that impeded, delayed, or frustrated the fair examination of the witness.
  2. Sanctions under Rule 30(d)(2) are discretionary rather than mandatory, even when deposition conduct impedes, delays, or frustrates the fair examination of a witness.
  3. Sanctions and cost-shifting were unwarranted because both sides engaged in improper and antagonistic conduct and Plaintiff delayed seeking a discovery conference or other court intervention.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether defense counsel's speaking objections and other conduct during the deposition violated Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30 and the District of Kansas Deposition Guidelines.
  2. Whether sanctions or cost-shifting under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30(d)(2) were warranted in light of defense counsel's conduct, Plaintiff's own conduct, and Plaintiff's delay in seeking court intervention.

Disposition

denied

Cases Cited (12)

  • Hall v. Bellmon, 935 F.2d 1106, 1110 (10th Cir. 1991)(followed)
  • Cohen v. Hartman, No. 23-1364, 2024 WL 4234967, at *1 n.1 (10th Cir. Sept. 19, 2024)(followed)
  • O'Bannon v. Recover-Care Meadowbrook Rehab. LLC, No. 24-2060-JWB-ADM, 2024 WL 4894147, at *3 (D. Kan. Nov. 26, 2024)(followed)
  • Nebeker v. Nat'l Auto Plaza, 643 F. App'x 817, 826 (10th Cir. 2016)(followed)
  • Kansas Heart Hosp., LLC v. Smith, No. 21-CV-1115-KHV-TJJ, 2022 WL 1540407, at *2 (D. Kan. May 16, 2022)(followed)
  • Uhlig LLC v. PropLogix, LLC, No. 22-2475-KHV-ADM, 2024 WL 1239719, at *8 (D. Kan. Mar. 22, 2024)(followed)
  • Cerda v. Cillessen & Sons, Inc., No. 19-1111-JWB, 2020 WL 4500721, at *2 (D. Kan. Aug. 5, 2020)(followed)
  • Marksberry v. FCA US LLC, No. 19-2724-EFM, 2021 WL 2142655, at *5-*6 (D. Kan. May 26, 2021)(followed)
  • Cincinnati Ins. Co. v. Serrano, No. 11-2075-JAR, 2012 WL 28071, at *4 (D. Kan. Jan. 5, 2012)(followed)
  • Kay v. Bemis, 500 F.3d 1214, 1218 (10th Cir. 2007)(followed)

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