Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. John Doe

Strike 3 · United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts · March 2, 2026 · No. 1:26-cv-10780-JEK

Summary

The United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts grants Strike 3 Holdings, LLC leave to serve Comcast Cable Communications, LLC with a Rule 45 subpoena before the Rule 26(f) conference to identify the subscriber associated with a specified IP address. The order limits the subpoena to the subscriber’s name and address and establishes notice, objection, production, and use restrictions.

Holdings

  1. Early discovery was warranted under Rule 26(d)(1) because the plaintiff demonstrated good cause by satisfying the applicable five-factor test.
  2. The subpoena was sufficiently specific, relevant, and proportional because it was limited to the subscriber's true name and address, information necessary to identify and serve the defendant.
  3. The subpoena could issue, but it had to be accompanied by procedures protecting the subscriber's ability to receive notice and move to quash or contest the subpoena.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the plaintiff established good cause under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(d)(1) to obtain early third-party discovery before the Rule 26(f) conference.
  2. Whether the requested subpoena to Comcast was sufficiently specific, relevant, and proportional to the needs of the action.
  3. Whether the defendant's privacy interest in the subscriber information outweighed the plaintiff's need to identify and serve the defendant.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (8)

  • Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. Doe, No. 24-cv-11654-AK, 2024 WL 3472404, at *2 (D. Mass. July 19, 2024)(followed)
  • Strike 3 Holdings, Inc. v. Doe, 677 F. Supp. 3d 1, 4-7 (D. Mass. 2023)(followed)
  • Sony Music Entm't Inc. v. Does 1-40, 326 F. Supp. 2d 556, 564-65 (S.D.N.Y. 2004)(followed)
  • Perea v. Editorial Cultural, Inc., 13 F.4th 43, 52 (1st Cir. 2021)(followed)
  • Feist Publ'ns, Inc. v. Rural Tel. Serv. Co., 499 U.S. 340, 361 (1991)(followed)
  • Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. Doe, No. 23-cv-11716-GAO, 2023 WL 5485794, at *1 (D. Mass. Aug. 18, 2023)(followed)
  • Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. Doe, 964 F.3d 1203, 1205-09 & n.2 (D.C. Cir. 2020)(followed)
  • Viken Detection Corp. v. Doe, No. 19-cv-12034-NMG, 2019 WL 5268725, at *1 (D. Mass. Oct. 17, 2019)(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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