Victor Hugo D. P. v. Olson

Victor Hugo D. P. · United States District Court for the District of Minnesota · December 19, 2025 · No. 25-cv-4593 (LMP/DTS)

Summary

The United States District Court for the District of Minnesota granted Victor Hugo D. P.’s petition for a writ of habeas corpus. The court held that 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a), rather than the mandatory-detention provision in 8 U.S.C. § 1225(b)(2), governed his detention and ordered the Government to provide a bond hearing within seven days. The court denied his motion for a temporary restraining order as moot.

Holdings

  1. Section 1226(a), rather than § 1225(b)(2), applies to Victor Hugo D. P.'s detention because he was already in the United States and was not seeking physical entry at the time of his arrest.
  2. Victor Hugo D. P. was entitled to a bond hearing before an immigration judge in accordance with 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a).
  3. Immediate release was not warranted because Victor Hugo D. P. had not shown that his detention was illegal per se; the proper relief was a bond hearing.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether 8 U.S.C. § 1225(b)(2) or 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a) governed Victor Hugo D. P.'s detention.
  2. Whether Victor Hugo D. P. was entitled to a bond hearing before an immigration judge.
  3. Whether immediate release was warranted rather than an order requiring the Government to provide a bond hearing.

Disposition

writ_granted

Cases Cited (11)

  • Matter of Yajure Hurtado, 29 I&N Dec. 216, 225 (B.I.A. 2025)(rejected)
  • Roberto M. F. v. Olson, No. 25-cv-4456 (LMP/ECW), 2025 WL 3524455 (D. Minn. Dec. 9, 2025)(followed)
  • Maldonado Bautista v. Santacruz, No. 5:25-cv-01873-SSS-BFM, 2025 WL 3288403, at *4, *9 (C.D. Cal. Nov. 25, 2025)(not reached)
  • Melgar v. Bondi, No. 8:25-cv-555, 2025 WL 3496721, at *14 (D. Neb. Dec. 5, 2025)(distinguished)
  • Belsai D. S. v. Bondi, No. 25-cv-3682 (KMM/EMB), 2025 WL 2802947, at *2, *6 (D. Minn. Oct. 1, 2025)(followed)
  • Andres R. E. v. Bondi, No. 25-cv-3946 (NEB/DLM), 2025 WL 3146312, at *1 (D. Minn. Nov. 4, 2025)(followed)
  • United States ex rel. Claussen v. Day, 279 U.S. 398, 401 (1929)(followed)
  • Francisco T. v. Bondi, No. 25-cv-3219 (JMB/DTS), 2025 WL 2629839, at *3 (D. Minn. Aug. 29, 2025)(followed)
  • Romero v. Hyde, 795 F. Supp. 3d 271, 285 (D. Mass. 2025)(followed)
  • Jennings v. Rodriguez, 583 U.S. 281, 288-89 (2018)(followed)

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