Eric Poe v. Driver History Sales Corp., et al.

Poe · United States District Court for the District of New Jersey · December 23, 2025 · No. 1:20-14586 (RMB-SAK)

Summary

The United States District Court for the District of New Jersey denies individual defendants’ motion for summary judgment in Eric Poe’s action concerning a consulting agreement, alleged fraud regarding the existence of a corporate entity, and entitlement to 15% of sale proceeds. The court concludes that genuine disputes of material fact remain regarding contract interpretation, personal liability, the alleged fraud, and the applicability of the economic loss doctrine. The matter is to be scheduled for trial.

Holdings

  1. Summary judgment was inappropriate because the consulting agreement reasonably identified DHIS, rather than DHI, as the contracting party, Esposito signed on behalf of DHIS, DHIS was never incorporated, and disputed evidence existed concerning the Individual Defendants' roles and Poe's understanding.
  2. The economic loss doctrine did not bar Poe's fraud claim because the alleged misrepresentation concerning DHIS's separate corporate existence occurred in connection with contract formation and could constitute conduct extrinsic to the contract.
  3. The Sales Clause was ambiguous as to whether Poe's 15% entitlement survived termination of the consulting agreement, so summary judgment was inappropriate.
  4. The term "sale" in the Sales Clause was ambiguous, and the resulting factual dispute precluded summary judgment on whether the 2012 minority-interest transaction triggered the clause and whether Poe's contract claim was time-barred.
  5. Genuine disputes of material fact concerning the alleged misrepresentation, Poe's reliance, the parties' intent, and the amount and allocation of damages precluded summary judgment on the fraud and contract claims.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether summary judgment was appropriate on the issue of the Individual Defendants' personal liability under a consulting agreement signed on behalf of a nonexistent corporate entity.
  2. Whether the economic loss doctrine barred Poe's common-law fraud and fraudulent-inducement claim.
  3. Whether the consulting agreement's Sales Clause unambiguously terminated with the agreement or otherwise failed to survive termination.
  4. Whether the term "sale" unambiguously excluded the 2012 minority-interest transaction or rendered Poe's breach-of-contract claim untimely under New Jersey's six-year statute of limitations.
  5. Whether factual disputes concerning alleged misrepresentation, reliance, the meaning of the Sales Clause, and damages precluded summary judgment.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (12)

  • Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 247–48, 252, 265 (1986)(followed)
  • Matsushita Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574, 586–87 (1986)(followed)
  • Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 (1986)(followed)
  • Emil Jutrowski v. Township of Riverdale, Jutrowski v. Twp. of Riverdale, 904 F.3d 280, 288–89 (3d Cir. 2018)(followed)
  • Manahawkin Convalescent v. O’Neill, 85 A.3d 947, 958–59 (N.J. 2014)(followed)
  • Newport Assocs. Dev. Co. v. Travelers Indem. Co., 162 F.3d 789, 792 (3d Cir. 1998)(followed)
  • Fashion Brokerage Int’l, LLC v. Jhung Yuro Int’l LLC, No. CIV. 10-746 RBK/JS, 2011 WL 976478, at *4 (D.N.J. Mar. 14, 2011)(followed)
  • Red Hawk Fire & Sec., LLC v. Siemens Indus. Inc., 449 F. Supp. 3d 449, 465 (D.N.J. 2020)(followed)
  • Banco Popular N. Am. v. Gandi, 876 A.2d 253, 260 (N.J. 2005)(followed)
  • Pearson v. Component Tech. Corp., 247 F.3d 471, 485 (3d Cir. 2001)(considered)

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Cited In (0)

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