John Kell Finney v. Hudson Farms, et al.

Finney · United States District Court for the District of New Jersey · March 6, 2026 · No. Civil Action No. 23-2537 (JXN)(JSA)

Summary

The United States District Court for the District of New Jersey denied pro se Plaintiff John Kell Finney’s motion to reopen a case under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b). The court concluded that the motion did not establish extraordinary circumstances, identify a proper Rule 60 basis, or cure the deficient pleadings previously dismissed with prejudice.

Holdings

  1. A party seeking relief from a final judgment under Rule 60(b) must establish one of the rule's limited grounds and, in any event, extraordinary circumstances; Plaintiff's cursory motion did not satisfy that requirement.
  2. Rule 60(b) may not be used as a substitute for an appeal or to relitigate matters already decided.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Plaintiff established grounds under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b) warranting relief from the final judgment dismissing his Second Amended Complaint with prejudice.
  2. Whether purportedly new evidence warranted reopening the case when Plaintiff had not identified a valid Rule 60(b) subsection, shown extraordinary circumstances, or cured the deficiencies in his pleadings.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (8)

  • Gonzalez v. Crosby, 545 U.S. 524, 528 (2005)(followed)
  • McDaniel v. Occupational Safety and Health Admin., No. 24-10006, 2025 WL 3707322, at *2 (D.N.J. Dec. 22, 2025)(followed)
  • Edwards v. New Jersey, No. 22-2396, 2023 WL 3932848, at *2 (D.N.J. June 9, 2023)(followed)
  • Stradley v. Cortez, 518 F.2d 488, 493 (3d Cir. 1975)(followed)
  • Shukla v. Richardson, No. 19-18117, 2025 WL 2458307, at *3 (D.N.J. Aug. 26, 2025)(followed)
  • Kupersmit v. IRS/CIR, No. 19-17580, 2021 WL 2322849, at *1 (D.N.J. June 7, 2021)(followed)
  • Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 129 S.Ct. 1937, 1950, 173 L.Ed.2d 868 (2009)(followed)
  • Rhett v. New Jersey State Superior Ct., 260 F. App'x 513 (3d Cir. 2008)(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

Court Document

Open PDF
Loading document…