Summary
The United States District Court for the District of Oregon denied Defendant Augusta Sportswear, Inc.'s motion to dismiss overtime claims accruing before September 9, 2023. The court held that Plaintiff had pleaded facts potentially supporting equitable tolling of Oregon's two-year statute of limitations because he allegedly lacked notice of his misclassification until February 14, 2025. The court concluded that the claims therefore survived dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6).
Holdings
- A claim may not be dismissed on statute-of-limitations grounds under Rule 12(b)(6) when the complaint pleads facts that could permit the plaintiff to prove that the limitations period was tolled.
- Equitable tolling may apply to claims subject to ORS § 12.110(3) when mechanical application of the limitations period would cause injustice and the plaintiff diligently pursued his rights but reasonably lacked notice of a possible claim.
Questions Presented
- Whether Denley's overtime claims accruing before September 9, 2023, could be dismissed under ORS § 12.110(3) as untimely at the pleading stage.
- Whether equitable tolling could apply to ORS § 12.110(3) where the plaintiff alleged that he lacked actual or constructive notice of a possible overtime claim until his employer disclosed his misclassification.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (14)
- Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555, 570 (2007)(followed)
- Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678-79 (2009)(followed)
- Burgert v. Lokelani Bernice Pauahi Bishop Tr., 200 F.3d 661, 663 (9th Cir. 2000)(followed)
- Papasan v. Allain, 478 U.S. 265, 286 (1986)(followed)
- Supermail Cargo, Inc. v. U.S., 68 F.3d 1204, 1206-07 (9th Cir. 1995)(followed)
- Holland v. Fla., 560 U.S. 631, 649-50 (2010)(followed)
- Bent v. Garland, 115 F.4th 934, 942 (9th Cir. 2024)(followed)
- Avagyan v. Holder, 646 F.3d 672, 680 (9th Cir. 2011)(followed)
- Santa Maria v. Pac. Bell, 202 F.3d 1170, 1178 (9th Cir. 2000)(followed in part)
- Socop-Gonzalez v. I.N.S., 272 F.3d 1176, 1194-96 (9th Cir. 2001)(overruled_authority)
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Court Document
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