Summary
The document contains findings and recommendations by a magistrate judge in a 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action brought by Allan Fletcher against federal court clerk employee Roxanne Gonzalez. The court recommends granting the defendant’s unopposed motion to dismiss because § 1983 does not apply to federal officials and court personnel are protected by judicial immunity for acts integral to the judicial process. The recommended disposition is dismissal with prejudice.
Holdings
- The complaint cannot proceed under § 1983 against Gonzalez because she is alleged to be a federal official and the complaint does not allege conduct under color of state law.
- An alleged violation of state law, without more, does not establish liability under 42 U.S.C. § 1983.
- Judicial immunity extends to court clerks and other court personnel when they act as an integral part of the judicial process.
Questions Presented
- Whether a federal court employee may be held liable under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for alleged conduct not undertaken under color of state law.
- Whether the complaint could state a § 1983 claim based solely on an alleged violation of state law.
- Whether Gonzalez was entitled to judicial immunity as court personnel whose conduct was integral to the judicial process.
- Whether the action should be dismissed with prejudice after Plaintiff failed to oppose the motion to dismiss.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (29)
- Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 93-94 (2007)(followed)
- Scheuer v. Rhodes, 416 U.S. 232, 236 (1974)(followed)
- Hospital Building Co. v. Rex Hospital Trustees, 425 U.S. 738, 740 (1976)(followed)
- Barnett v. Centoni, 31 F.3d 813, 816 (9th Cir. 1994) (per curiam)(followed)
- Jenkins v. McKeithen, 395 U.S. 411, 421 (1969)(followed)
- Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 129 S. Ct. 1937, 1949-50 (2009)(followed)
- Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520 (1972)(followed)
- Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555-57, 570 (2007)(followed)
- Conley v. Gibson, 355 U.S. 41, 47 (1957)(followed)
- Cooper v. Pickett, 137 F.3d 616, 622 (9th Cir. 1998)(followed)
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Cited In (0)
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