David Taylor and Patrick Taylor v. Navient Corp., a Delaware Corporation, et al.

Taylor v. Navient · United States District Court for the Eastern District of California · December 23, 2025 · No. 2:25-cv-2687-TLN-SCR

Summary

A United States magistrate judge recommends denying David and Patrick Taylor’s motion for a preliminary injunction seeking to halt collection and credit reporting concerning private student loans associated with ITT Technical Institute. The court concludes that Plaintiffs have not shown a likelihood of success on the merits or irreparable harm, including because the Sweet v. Cardona settlement concerned federal loans and did not itself discharge private loans. The court also recommends denying Plaintiffs’ request for sanctions, finding insufficient evidence of bad faith or sanctionable conduct by Defendants.

Holdings

  1. Plaintiffs did not satisfy the preliminary-injunction standard because they failed to show a likelihood of success on the merits or a substantial question going to the merits, and failed to establish irreparable harm.
  2. On the current record, plaintiffs failed to show a likelihood of success on their theory that the private student loans were fraudulently induced, void ab initio, or required to be discharged.
  3. Plaintiffs' request for sanctions should be denied because they did not establish bad faith or other sanctionable conduct by defendants.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether plaintiffs established the requirements for a preliminary injunction barring collection on and credit reporting concerning their private student loans.
  2. Whether plaintiffs showed a likelihood of success or a substantial question on claims that the private loans were fraudulent, void, or subject to discharge.
  3. Whether plaintiffs demonstrated irreparable harm that could not be remedied through monetary damages.
  4. Whether defendants engaged in sanctionable bad-faith conduct warranting sanctions under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 11 or the court's inherent authority.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (15)

  • Sweet v. Cardona, 641 F. Supp. 3d 814, 820-22, 828, 830 (N.D. Cal. 2022)(applied)
  • Winter v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., 555 U.S. 7, 24 (2008)(applied)
  • Garcia v. Google, Inc., 786 F.3d 733, 740 (9th Cir. 2015)(applied)
  • Alliance for the Wild Rockies v. Cottrell, 632 F.3d 1127, 1134-35 (9th Cir. 2011)(applied)
  • Lim v. The.TV. Corp. Internat., 99 Cal. App. 4th 684, 694 (Cal. Ct. App. 2002)(applied)
  • Yagman v. Kelly, 2018 WL 2138461, at *11 (C.D. Cal. Mar. 20, 2018)(applied)
  • Carton v. B & B Equities Group, LLC, 827 F. Supp. 2d 1235, 1244-45(applied)
  • Paul Revere Life Insurance Co. v. Fima, 105 F.3d 490, 492 (9th Cir. 1997)(applied)
  • Drakes Bay Oyster Co. v. Salazar, 921 F. Supp. 2d 972, 993 (N.D. Cal. 2013)(applied)
  • Sampson v. Murray, 415 U.S. 61, 90 (1974)(applied)

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