Ford v. Fiori

Ford v. Fiori · United States District Court for the Eastern District of California · June 27, 2025 · No. 1:23-cv-01602-KES-SAB (PC)

Summary

These Findings and Recommendations address Defendant Fiori’s motion for summary judgment based on Plaintiff’s alleged failure to exhaust administrative remedies under the Prison Litigation Reform Act. The court concludes that Plaintiff’s grievances either did not identify Fiori or did not concern the deliberate-indifference allegations at issue. The magistrate judge recommends granting the motion and dismissing the action without prejudice.

Holdings

  1. A prisoner must exhaust administrative remedies that are available before bringing a suit concerning prison conditions, but need not exhaust remedies that are unavailable.
  2. A grievance exhausts a claim against an unidentified defendant only when there is a sufficient connection between the grievance and the defendant such that prison officials had notice of the alleged deprivation and an opportunity to resolve it.
  3. Defendant was entitled to summary judgment because the undisputed evidence showed that Plaintiff did not properly exhaust his deliberate-indifference claim against Fiori and did not show that administrative remedies were effectively unavailable.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Plaintiff exhausted the PLRA's administrative-remedy requirement as to his deliberate-indifference claim against Officer Fiori.
  2. Whether Defendant was entitled to summary judgment because Plaintiff's grievances either failed to identify Fiori or failed to describe the alleged deprivation involving missing clothing and linens.
  3. Whether the action should be dismissed without prejudice for failure to exhaust.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (13)

  • Ross v. Blake, 578 U.S. 632, 638 (2016)(followed)
  • Brown v. Valoff, 422 F.3d 926, 935 (9th Cir. 2005)(followed)
  • Booth v. Churner, 532 U.S. 731, 739, 741 (2001)(followed)
  • Porter v. Nussle, 534 U.S. 516, 524, 532 (2002)(followed)
  • Jones v. Bock, 549 U.S. 199, 211, 216 (2007)(followed)
  • Albino v. Baca, 747 F.3d 1162, 1166, 1172 (9th Cir. 2014)(followed)
  • Washington Mut. Inc. v. U.S., 636 F.3d 1207, 1216 (9th Cir. 2011)(followed)
  • Carmen v. San Francisco Unified Sch. Dist., 237 F.3d 1026, 1031 (9th Cir. 2001)(followed)
  • Simmons v. Navajo Cnty., Ariz., 609 F.3d 1011, 1017 (9th Cir. 2010)(followed)
  • Reyes v. Smith, 810 F.3d 654, 659 (9th Cir. 2016)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 13.

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

Court Document

Open PDF
Loading document…