Summary
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of California granted a defendant’s motion to dismiss a state prisoner’s Fourteenth Amendment due process claim arising from a prison disciplinary hearing. The court held that, because the plaintiff was serving an indeterminate sentence, the loss of 200 days of credits did not implicate a protected liberty interest. The action was dismissed without leave to amend, judgment was entered for the defendant, and the case was closed.
Holdings
- The court may judicially notice plaintiff's abstract of judgment because it was subject to accurate and ready determination from a source whose accuracy could not reasonably be questioned.
- Because plaintiff was serving an indeterminate sentence, the loss of 200 days of credits did not alter the length of his incarceration and therefore did not implicate a protected liberty interest requiring procedural due process protections.
- Dismissal was warranted because the complaint failed to state a cognizable Fourteenth Amendment due process claim, and the action was dismissed without leave to amend.
Questions Presented
- Whether the complaint stated a Fourteenth Amendment procedural due process claim based on the loss of 200 days of prison credits imposed at a disciplinary hearing.
- Whether the court could consider plaintiff's abstract of judgment through judicial notice.
- Whether the complaint should be dismissed under Rule 12(b)(6) without leave to amend.
Disposition
dismissed
Cases Cited (12)
- Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 556, 570 (2007)(followed)
- Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009)(followed)
- Chubb Custom Ins. Co. v. Space Sys./Loral, Inc., 710 F.3d 946, 956 (9th Cir. 2013)(followed)
- Akhtar v. Mesa, 698 F.3d 1202, 1212 (9th Cir. 2012)(followed)
- Franklin v. Murphy, 745 F.2d 1221, 1228-29 (9th Cir. 1984)(followed)
- Wolff v. McDonnell, 418 U.S. 539, 556 (1974)(followed)
- Ingraham v. Wright, 430 U.S. 651, 672-73 (1977)(followed)
- Sandin v. Conner, 515 U.S. 472, 484 (1995)(followed)
- Witherow v. Farwll, 383 F. App'x 688 (9th Cir. 2010)(followed)
- Alexander v. Vittitow, 2017 WL 7050641, at *3 (6th Cir. Nov. 9, 2017)(persuasive)
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Cited In (0)
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Court Document
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