Riaz v. Henry

No. 1:21-cv-00911-KES-SKO (E.D. Cal. July 28, 2025) · United States District Court for the Eastern District of California · July 29, 2025 · No. 1:21-cv-00911-KES-SKO

Summary

The United States District Court for the Eastern District of California denied Samreen Riaz’s motion for a new trial following a jury verdict for the defendants in her civil rights and state-law action arising from her temporary mental health detention. The court held that Riaz’s disagreements with her former attorney’s trial strategy and alleged omissions did not establish grounds for a new trial under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(a), and noted that ineffective assistance of counsel is not a claim in a civil case.

Holdings

  1. The district court retained jurisdiction because the motion for a new trial was filed before the notice of appeal, making the notice of appeal effective only when the district court entered its order on the motion.
  2. A civil litigant is not entitled to a new trial merely because she disagrees with her attorney's trial strategy and tactical decisions or alleges inadequate counsel; alleged attorney misconduct generally provides a potential malpractice remedy rather than a basis for a new trial.
  3. Riaz did not establish grounds for a new trial, and her motion was denied.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the district court retained jurisdiction to decide Riaz's Rule 59 motion after she filed a notice of appeal.
  2. Whether a civil litigant is entitled to a new trial based on disagreement with or alleged inadequacy in the trial strategy and tactical decisions of chosen counsel.
  3. Whether Riaz identified an adequate basis for a new trial under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(a).

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (12)

  • Morris v. Morgan Stanley & Co., 942 F.2d 648, 654 (9th Cir. 1991)(followed)
  • Molski v. M.J. Cable, Inc., 481 F.3d 724, 728 (9th Cir. 2007)(followed)
  • Montgomery Ward & Co. v. Duncan, 311 U.S. 243, 251 (1940)(followed)
  • Jorgenson v. Cassiday, 320 F.3d 906, 918 (9th Cir. 2003)(followed)
  • Murphy v. City of Long Beach, 914 F.2d 183, 186 (9th Cir. 1990)(followed)
  • Landes Constr. Co. v. Royal Bank of Can., 833 F.2d 1365, 1371-72 (9th Cir. 1987)(followed)
  • Simplicity Int’l v. Genlabs Corp., No. CV 09-06146 SVW (RCx), 2010 WL 11515267, at *3 (C.D. Cal. Sept. 9, 2010)(followed)
  • Mekdeci v. Merrell Nat’l Laboratories, 711 F.2d 1510, 1522-23 (11th Cir. 1983)(followed)
  • Pioneer Inv. Servs. Co. v. Brunswick Assocs. Ltd. P’ship, 507 U.S. 380, 397 (1993)(followed)
  • Casey v. Albertson’s Inc., 362 F.3d 1254, 1260 (9th Cir. 2004)(followed)

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