Craig Joseph Aucoin v. Dominque Baio, et al.

Aucoin · United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana · March 24, 2026 · No. 2:25-cv-00939

Summary

The magistrate judge recommends granting the Terrebonne Parish Sheriff’s Office’s Rule 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss in Craig Joseph Aucoin’s civil-rights action. The recommendation concludes that the Sheriff’s Office is not a juridical person capable of being sued under Louisiana law, while noting that official-capacity claims may proceed against the sheriff. The claims against the Terrebonne Parish Sheriff’s Office are recommended for dismissal with prejudice.

Holdings

  1. The Terrebonne Parish Sheriff's Office is not a juridical person under Louisiana law and therefore lacks capacity to be sued.
  2. All claims against the Terrebonne Parish Sheriff's Office should be dismissed with prejudice because the Sheriff's Office is not a legal entity capable of being sued.
  3. Amendment was unnecessary because ADA and Rehabilitation Act claims against the public entity may proceed, if otherwise viable, against Sheriff Tim Soignet in his official capacity rather than against the Sheriff's Office.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the Terrebonne Parish Sheriff's Office is a juridical person capable of being sued under Louisiana law and Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 17(b).
  2. Whether all claims against the Terrebonne Parish Sheriff's Office should be dismissed under Rule 12(b)(6) because the Sheriff's Office is not a legal entity capable of being sued.
  3. Whether amendment was necessary to substitute a proper defendant for the Sheriff's Office on the ADA and Rehabilitation Act claims.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (21)

  • In re Katrina Canal Breaches Litigation, 495 F.3d 191, 205 (5th Cir. 2007)(followed)
  • Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009)(followed)
  • Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555, 557, 570 (2007)(followed)
  • Body by Cook, Inc. v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins., 869 F.3d 381, 385 (5th Cir. 2017)(followed)
  • Doe ex rel. Magee v. Covington Cty. Sch. Dist. ex rel. Keys, 675 F.3d 849, 854 (5th Cir. 2012)(followed)
  • Ferguson v. Bank of New York Mellon Corp., 802 F.3d 777, 780 (5th Cir. 2015)(followed)
  • Lovelace v. Software Spectrum, Inc., 78 F.3d 1015, 1017 (5th Cir. 1996)(followed)
  • Causey v. Sewell Cadillac-Chevrolet, Inc., 394 F.3d 285, 288 (5th Cir. 2005)(followed)
  • Phillips Next Friend of J.H. v. Prator, No. 20-30110, 2021 WL 3376524, at *2 n.2 (5th Cir. Aug. 3, 2021)(followed)
  • Smith v. Harris County, 956 F.3d 311, 317 (5th Cir. 2020)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 21.

Cited In (0)

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